1 00:00:27,400 --> 00:00:23,740 hello and welcome to the skeptic zone 2 00:00:31,540 --> 00:00:27,410 episode number 58 for the 27th of 3 00:00:34,119 --> 00:00:31,550 November 2009 Richard Saunders here once 4 00:00:35,799 --> 00:00:34,129 again from Sydney Australia now to all 5 00:00:38,200 --> 00:00:35,809 those people wondering where Stefan's 6 00:00:40,660 --> 00:00:38,210 been lately Stefan's not been very well 7 00:00:42,490 --> 00:00:40,670 he tells me he's getting much better and 8 00:00:45,399 --> 00:00:42,500 I think he should be on the show next 9 00:00:47,740 --> 00:00:45,409 week get better soon Stefan after 10 00:00:50,229 --> 00:00:47,750 skeptic zone team this week are jumping 11 00:00:52,240 --> 00:00:50,239 on planes and heading up to Brisbane for 12 00:00:54,700 --> 00:00:52,250 the Australian skeptics National 13 00:00:56,349 --> 00:00:54,710 Convention so look out in the coming 14 00:00:58,689 --> 00:00:56,359 weeks there'll be lots of reports and 15 00:01:00,160 --> 00:00:58,699 interviews from this convention and if 16 00:01:04,060 --> 00:01:00,170 you're in Brisbane this weekend the 17 00:01:07,510 --> 00:01:04,070 weekend of the 28 and 29th come and say 18 00:01:09,880 --> 00:01:07,520 hello now to this week's episode dr. 19 00:01:12,340 --> 00:01:09,890 rachy and myself go off to the offices 20 00:01:14,770 --> 00:01:12,350 of choice magazine the consumer affairs 21 00:01:17,260 --> 00:01:14,780 magazine here in Australia and speak to 22 00:01:19,749 --> 00:01:17,270 christopher's in a fascinating interview 23 00:01:21,490 --> 00:01:19,759 we're big fans of choice say they're the 24 00:01:24,399 --> 00:01:21,500 sort of people who test things and look 25 00:01:26,710 --> 00:01:24,409 at things much like the skeptics that's 26 00:01:29,440 --> 00:01:26,720 followed by a short interview with James 27 00:01:31,899 --> 00:01:29,450 Randi conducted over ten years ago by 28 00:01:33,640 --> 00:01:31,909 our good friend Paul Willis now I've 29 00:01:36,090 --> 00:01:33,650 chosen this interviewer although it's a 30 00:01:39,429 --> 00:01:36,100 bit old because Randy discusses 31 00:01:41,859 --> 00:01:39,439 facilitated communication and this has 32 00:01:44,980 --> 00:01:41,869 been in the news lately and after that 33 00:01:49,539 --> 00:01:44,990 we have the think tank so sit back have 34 00:02:06,230 --> 00:01:49,549 a nice hmm chocolate sundae and enjoy 35 00:02:13,740 --> 00:02:09,869 the consumers champion independent and 36 00:02:16,949 --> 00:02:13,750 transparent choice ensures the consumer 37 00:02:18,900 --> 00:02:16,959 voice is heard loudly and clearly choice 38 00:02:20,460 --> 00:02:18,910 empowers customers to get the most out 39 00:02:23,600 --> 00:02:20,470 of their purchasing decisions by 40 00:02:25,920 --> 00:02:23,610 providing a mix of advocacy and advice 41 00:02:28,110 --> 00:02:25,930 dr. ray Jay and I headed down to 42 00:02:31,170 --> 00:02:28,120 marrickville here in Sydney and we spoke 43 00:02:37,350 --> 00:02:31,180 to christopher's in media spokesman for 44 00:02:39,180 --> 00:02:37,360 choice choice magazine and we're 45 00:02:40,800 --> 00:02:39,190 speaking with Christophersen now the 46 00:02:43,020 --> 00:02:40,810 media spokesman for choice magazine 47 00:02:44,850 --> 00:02:43,030 Christopher how long first of all how 48 00:02:46,680 --> 00:02:44,860 long has choice magazine been going on 49 00:02:50,039 --> 00:02:46,690 it's 50 years we're just coming up to 50 00:02:52,890 --> 00:02:50,049 the celebration so really it was born as 51 00:02:55,229 --> 00:02:52,900 were consumer groups in the UK in the 52 00:02:57,780 --> 00:02:55,239 u.s. about the same time late 50s early 53 00:02:59,220 --> 00:02:57,790 60s when a lot more consumer products 54 00:03:01,800 --> 00:02:59,230 were coming on the market people had to 55 00:03:03,839 --> 00:03:01,810 side so what's a toaster or kitchen 56 00:03:05,580 --> 00:03:03,849 mixer should i get there were big issues 57 00:03:08,099 --> 00:03:05,590 then with product safety people actually 58 00:03:10,020 --> 00:03:08,109 being burned cut and killed in things so 59 00:03:12,330 --> 00:03:10,030 it was that kind of drive that got going 60 00:03:14,490 --> 00:03:12,340 and it's after 50 years of checking out 61 00:03:17,910 --> 00:03:14,500 this gear now I think we're all looking 62 00:03:19,890 --> 00:03:17,920 ahead how do we in this uncertain future 63 00:03:21,599 --> 00:03:19,900 in terms of the environmentally economy 64 00:03:24,120 --> 00:03:21,609 what's the role for consumer groups and 65 00:03:26,640 --> 00:03:24,130 does that mean that there has been a 66 00:03:28,979 --> 00:03:26,650 journal for that long or just a group no 67 00:03:31,140 --> 00:03:28,989 no the magazine its magazine itself yeah 68 00:03:33,089 --> 00:03:31,150 so has been monthly and it's we're not 69 00:03:35,610 --> 00:03:33,099 for profit so it's really people who 70 00:03:38,819 --> 00:03:35,620 subscribed signed up on the dotted line 71 00:03:40,440 --> 00:03:38,829 joined up that that that funds all of 72 00:03:42,270 --> 00:03:40,450 the research that we do so we don't get 73 00:03:44,159 --> 00:03:42,280 a Zach from the government or from 74 00:03:46,050 --> 00:03:44,169 advertisers it really is just from 75 00:03:47,879 --> 00:03:46,060 people who want to be a part of it 76 00:03:49,830 --> 00:03:47,889 because they get a benefit in terms of 77 00:03:52,920 --> 00:03:49,840 knowing what's good and what's not good 78 00:03:55,490 --> 00:03:52,930 but also keen to fund our advocacy and 79 00:03:58,259 --> 00:03:55,500 campaigns areas in terms of pushing for 80 00:04:00,509 --> 00:03:58,269 justice and transparency in various 81 00:04:02,849 --> 00:04:00,519 different arenas and you do have 82 00:04:04,349 --> 00:04:02,859 archives going back that far the first 83 00:04:05,699 --> 00:04:04,359 issue is still available yeah oh look we 84 00:04:09,270 --> 00:04:05,709 still have the first issue and I think 85 00:04:10,170 --> 00:04:09,280 they were testing tobacco and 22 bullets 86 00:04:12,539 --> 00:04:10,180 in those days 87 00:04:14,160 --> 00:04:12,549 it's amazing when you look back at what 88 00:04:18,029 --> 00:04:14,170 will consider consumer items you can't 89 00:04:19,770 --> 00:04:18,039 actually hardly by now but yes it's I 90 00:04:20,689 --> 00:04:19,780 think was low tar tobacco so they're 91 00:04:22,860 --> 00:04:20,699 trying to see if there's been any 92 00:04:24,480 --> 00:04:22,870 appreciable difference between the two 93 00:04:28,320 --> 00:04:24,490 sorts I don't think we've ever endorsed 94 00:04:30,480 --> 00:04:28,330 a cigarette smoking right right so 95 00:04:32,040 --> 00:04:30,490 Christopher you are the face the public 96 00:04:34,680 --> 00:04:32,050 face I guess of the Australian Consumer 97 00:04:37,620 --> 00:04:34,690 Commission and at the moment you've got 98 00:04:39,270 --> 00:04:37,630 over 200,000 subscribers how has that 99 00:04:40,920 --> 00:04:39,280 changed over that time have you found 100 00:04:42,719 --> 00:04:40,930 there's been periods where more people 101 00:04:46,830 --> 00:04:42,729 have subscribed because of some 102 00:04:48,420 --> 00:04:46,840 particular sort of consumer trend year 103 00:04:51,439 --> 00:04:48,430 linking yeah it grow and it's the 104 00:04:55,290 --> 00:04:51,449 Australian Consumer Association it grew 105 00:04:56,510 --> 00:04:55,300 up until about the 70s to about 200,000 106 00:04:58,890 --> 00:04:56,520 and then it sort of gone up and down 107 00:05:00,150 --> 00:04:58,900 there but often it can actually be we 108 00:05:02,040 --> 00:05:00,160 found you know the global financial 109 00:05:03,839 --> 00:05:02,050 crisis actually there's a bit of a 110 00:05:06,839 --> 00:05:03,849 flight to value people that she wanted 111 00:05:08,610 --> 00:05:06,849 to get more value for their spending so 112 00:05:11,790 --> 00:05:08,620 they were prepared to say look I can 113 00:05:13,230 --> 00:05:11,800 join up 80 bucks a year but it will 114 00:05:15,089 --> 00:05:13,240 actually help save me money and I think 115 00:05:17,310 --> 00:05:15,099 that's always been one of our I say 116 00:05:18,960 --> 00:05:17,320 selling points we're not for profit but 117 00:05:21,140 --> 00:05:18,970 if you actually engage with that and 118 00:05:24,300 --> 00:05:21,150 found out about private health and 119 00:05:25,560 --> 00:05:24,310 insurance and and super and all these 120 00:05:27,120 --> 00:05:25,570 other things you would actually save 121 00:05:30,360 --> 00:05:27,130 yourself money because you'd find out 122 00:05:33,180 --> 00:05:30,370 there are more efficient ways to face 123 00:05:35,010 --> 00:05:33,190 these very complicated products and 124 00:05:36,360 --> 00:05:35,020 services we now have to engage with well 125 00:05:38,219 --> 00:05:36,370 can we talk about some of the products 126 00:05:39,870 --> 00:05:38,229 and services that you do test you 127 00:05:42,270 --> 00:05:39,880 mentioned just then health care which 128 00:05:44,279 --> 00:05:42,280 private health insurance anyone all over 129 00:05:46,080 --> 00:05:44,289 the world would know that the plans are 130 00:05:47,339 --> 00:05:46,090 always very complicated but one of the 131 00:05:50,310 --> 00:05:47,349 other things you also test which is 132 00:05:51,540 --> 00:05:50,320 complicated is mobile phone plans can 133 00:05:53,279 --> 00:05:51,550 you tell us about some of the other 134 00:05:55,290 --> 00:05:53,289 products that you do test I just have to 135 00:05:56,969 --> 00:05:55,300 say about mobile phone plans that's what 136 00:06:00,540 --> 00:05:56,979 they're known as what's called a confuse 137 00:06:02,370 --> 00:06:00,550 opoly and they're so confusing and 138 00:06:03,960 --> 00:06:02,380 deliberately confusing that nobody can 139 00:06:05,670 --> 00:06:03,970 compare like with like and you know 140 00:06:08,219 --> 00:06:05,680 we've got fantastic boffins here with 141 00:06:11,100 --> 00:06:08,229 clipboards and spray cheese they used it 142 00:06:12,689 --> 00:06:11,110 comparing you know Mongolian yak butter 143 00:06:14,580 --> 00:06:12,699 with something from Mexico but they 144 00:06:16,950 --> 00:06:14,590 can't compare mobile phone plans because 145 00:06:18,659 --> 00:06:16,960 there's too many variables and the 146 00:06:20,940 --> 00:06:18,669 computing power of the universe isn't up 147 00:06:22,610 --> 00:06:20,950 to it you know that's something we're 148 00:06:24,379 --> 00:06:22,620 always simplicity and I'm sure 149 00:06:26,300 --> 00:06:24,389 no that's a value that scientists 150 00:06:28,340 --> 00:06:26,310 generally embrace and that's one we're 151 00:06:30,950 --> 00:06:28,350 really pushing for simplicity and 152 00:06:32,719 --> 00:06:30,960 products in in approach and description 153 00:06:34,939 --> 00:06:32,729 if we get simplicity in terms of the way 154 00:06:37,250 --> 00:06:34,949 that these things are sold a lot of the 155 00:06:39,680 --> 00:06:37,260 bull falls off them because you know 156 00:06:43,040 --> 00:06:39,690 it's when you get complexity that's when 157 00:06:44,900 --> 00:06:43,050 the the trickiness and the deceptiveness 158 00:06:48,200 --> 00:06:44,910 and a sleight-of-hand you know can slip 159 00:06:50,629 --> 00:06:48,210 in there unseen we we know exactly what 160 00:06:53,510 --> 00:06:50,639 you mean because and we might discuss 161 00:06:55,159 --> 00:06:53,520 this just briefly we regularly go as our 162 00:06:57,020 --> 00:06:55,169 listeners know we'll know we regularly 163 00:06:59,360 --> 00:06:57,030 go to the mind-body-spirit festivals and 164 00:07:01,400 --> 00:06:59,370 Sydney of mind-body wallet as we call 165 00:07:04,129 --> 00:07:01,410 them and this very point about keeping 166 00:07:09,490 --> 00:07:04,139 it simple we challenge some people there 167 00:07:11,689 --> 00:07:09,500 to try for our $100,000 prize we have 168 00:07:14,270 --> 00:07:11,699 proof of the paranormal or supernatural 169 00:07:16,100 --> 00:07:14,280 strange things and their complaint to us 170 00:07:18,439 --> 00:07:16,110 was we can't take your test because it's 171 00:07:20,750 --> 00:07:18,449 too simple they wanted to make it as 172 00:07:22,400 --> 00:07:20,760 complicated as they possibly could but 173 00:07:24,800 --> 00:07:22,410 that's that's that is the scientific 174 00:07:26,570 --> 00:07:24,810 outlook I think keeping it simple it is 175 00:07:29,150 --> 00:07:26,580 and as we know that you know the world 176 00:07:31,250 --> 00:07:29,160 is incredibly complicated but part of 177 00:07:32,719 --> 00:07:31,260 most explanations you know there is 178 00:07:34,790 --> 00:07:32,729 something as a gem of something very 179 00:07:37,610 --> 00:07:34,800 simple it's always fairly hard to find 180 00:07:40,850 --> 00:07:37,620 that and but you know that's part of our 181 00:07:42,770 --> 00:07:40,860 challenge anyway and yours as yours so 182 00:07:44,719 --> 00:07:42,780 you have a team here Christopher that 183 00:07:46,820 --> 00:07:44,729 does all the testing and can you tell us 184 00:07:48,830 --> 00:07:46,830 a little bit about the process whereby 185 00:07:50,480 --> 00:07:48,840 you would find a product and then how 186 00:07:52,339 --> 00:07:50,490 you go about testing whether it's any 187 00:07:54,469 --> 00:07:52,349 good there's about a hundred people who 188 00:07:56,420 --> 00:07:54,479 work a choice so there are people who do 189 00:07:58,100 --> 00:07:56,430 market research see what's new in the 190 00:08:00,589 --> 00:07:58,110 market what's worth looking at there are 191 00:08:02,629 --> 00:08:00,599 buyers who go out just as ordinary 192 00:08:04,189 --> 00:08:02,639 people you know they pay cash and credit 193 00:08:06,589 --> 00:08:04,199 card we actually buy everything we don't 194 00:08:08,480 --> 00:08:06,599 get any freebies or whatever then they 195 00:08:09,950 --> 00:08:08,490 come back and then in terms of you know 196 00:08:12,050 --> 00:08:09,960 if they'd be fridges or white goods 197 00:08:13,640 --> 00:08:12,060 they're tested by people and we've 198 00:08:15,620 --> 00:08:13,650 developed protocols you know how do you 199 00:08:17,029 --> 00:08:15,630 actually test a fridge well you've 200 00:08:19,760 --> 00:08:17,039 actually got to put it in a thermal 201 00:08:22,219 --> 00:08:19,770 laboratory so you can't control the 202 00:08:23,990 --> 00:08:22,229 ambient temperature around the fridge to 203 00:08:25,270 --> 00:08:24,000 see how well the temperature inside so 204 00:08:27,469 --> 00:08:25,280 some of these tests are actually quite 205 00:08:30,459 --> 00:08:27,479 complicated because you're not just 206 00:08:32,810 --> 00:08:30,469 testing one for it might be testing 20 207 00:08:35,750 --> 00:08:32,820 comparatively alongside each other so 208 00:08:36,110 --> 00:08:35,760 I'd be quite detailed and then again how 209 00:08:37,880 --> 00:08:36,120 do you 210 00:08:39,800 --> 00:08:37,890 test coffee grinder and it's been huge 211 00:08:42,079 --> 00:08:39,810 Grove you're just saying coffee 212 00:08:44,680 --> 00:08:42,089 percolators copy expresso machines 213 00:08:47,690 --> 00:08:44,690 people have in their houses how do you 214 00:08:50,060 --> 00:08:47,700 compare those so we have a standard 215 00:08:51,890 --> 00:08:50,070 coffee machine that's a good one and 216 00:08:54,680 --> 00:08:51,900 that makes the standard good expresso 217 00:08:56,750 --> 00:08:54,690 everything else is measured by a tasting 218 00:08:58,280 --> 00:08:56,760 team around that and then there's way 219 00:09:00,410 --> 00:08:58,290 you grind it the sort of coffee and 220 00:09:01,519 --> 00:09:00,420 another example would be dishwashers how 221 00:09:03,829 --> 00:09:01,529 do you compare the performance of 222 00:09:04,730 --> 00:09:03,839 dishwasher as well scientific method 223 00:09:07,280 --> 00:09:04,740 you've got to make sure that everything 224 00:09:09,620 --> 00:09:07,290 goes in equally dirty so there are 225 00:09:12,320 --> 00:09:09,630 protocols for determining what levels of 226 00:09:13,910 --> 00:09:12,330 grease and an organic waste there are on 227 00:09:15,820 --> 00:09:13,920 the plates what sort of plates they are 228 00:09:18,110 --> 00:09:15,830 so you can measure how clean they are 229 00:09:20,300 --> 00:09:18,120 clothing if you love this we have to how 230 00:09:21,800 --> 00:09:20,310 do you measure washing machines well you 231 00:09:24,740 --> 00:09:21,810 have to make sure all the clothes are 232 00:09:28,340 --> 00:09:24,750 dirty in the same way to the same extent 233 00:09:32,269 --> 00:09:28,350 yeah so you actually get a material to 234 00:09:34,760 --> 00:09:32,279 make it gets material with dirt already 235 00:09:36,800 --> 00:09:34,770 impregnated in it from Europe and then 236 00:09:38,960 --> 00:09:36,810 you can wash it and you use an optical 237 00:09:41,540 --> 00:09:38,970 sensor to determine how white it is to 238 00:09:43,490 --> 00:09:41,550 see how much the dirts gone out there's 239 00:09:44,690 --> 00:09:43,500 a lot of science in it Wow why does it 240 00:09:47,210 --> 00:09:44,700 come from Europe just out of interest 241 00:09:49,100 --> 00:09:47,220 but well and a dirty air look at 242 00:09:50,420 --> 00:09:49,110 probably armed with much of a market I 243 00:09:51,740 --> 00:09:50,430 know they're probably people listening a 244 00:09:54,079 --> 00:09:51,750 thing could send in their dirty kids 245 00:09:55,430 --> 00:09:54,089 clothes no in terms of there's probably 246 00:09:57,500 --> 00:09:55,440 won't in one place in the world who 247 00:10:00,620 --> 00:09:57,510 makes you know dirty bits of fabric to 248 00:10:01,910 --> 00:10:00,630 be tested in washing machines right so 249 00:10:03,890 --> 00:10:01,920 it's kind of like a standard that you 250 00:10:06,019 --> 00:10:03,900 would use in a scientific test maybe you 251 00:10:07,970 --> 00:10:06,029 would get a protein as a standard and 252 00:10:10,400 --> 00:10:07,980 measure everything besides that it is 253 00:10:12,500 --> 00:10:10,410 what she is finding you know what that 254 00:10:15,949 --> 00:10:12,510 benchmark is it could measure other 255 00:10:17,420 --> 00:10:15,959 things so you mentioned and I actually 256 00:10:19,220 --> 00:10:17,430 know someone who used to work here who 257 00:10:21,290 --> 00:10:19,230 is a scientist you do have scientists on 258 00:10:23,240 --> 00:10:21,300 staff can you tell us a little bit about 259 00:10:27,130 --> 00:10:23,250 the background of some of your testing 260 00:10:29,600 --> 00:10:27,140 people yeah look a sorrow lot of the 261 00:10:32,750 --> 00:10:29,610 CSIRO culture runs through the veins of 262 00:10:35,030 --> 00:10:32,760 this place you know in terms of that 263 00:10:37,850 --> 00:10:35,040 sense of service and dedication and 264 00:10:40,519 --> 00:10:37,860 inquiry and in fact curiosity is one of 265 00:10:42,050 --> 00:10:40,529 our you know brand values if you like so 266 00:10:44,810 --> 00:10:42,060 that is something that's really pushed 267 00:10:47,750 --> 00:10:44,820 curiosity and inquisitiveness and that 268 00:10:48,269 --> 00:10:47,760 we have scientists as say across a realm 269 00:10:49,650 --> 00:10:48,279 through 270 00:10:52,079 --> 00:10:49,660 I think would be an important area 271 00:10:56,160 --> 00:10:52,089 that's something people very engaged and 272 00:10:58,650 --> 00:10:56,170 interested in additives to food food 273 00:11:00,840 --> 00:10:58,660 wrappings and the effect what's in food 274 00:11:02,850 --> 00:11:00,850 how do you measure you know so we've got 275 00:11:04,590 --> 00:11:02,860 to come up with one test we did recently 276 00:11:07,850 --> 00:11:04,600 was you know how much added water is 277 00:11:11,429 --> 00:11:07,860 there in sliced ham from the supermarket 278 00:11:14,129 --> 00:11:11,439 well you know ham well all living things 279 00:11:15,689 --> 00:11:14,139 have walked in them anyway pam has water 280 00:11:18,059 --> 00:11:15,699 added to it as part of the curing 281 00:11:20,879 --> 00:11:18,069 process but how do you work out you know 282 00:11:22,350 --> 00:11:20,889 what is the added added water and that 283 00:11:25,920 --> 00:11:22,360 says you've quite complicated so we have 284 00:11:27,600 --> 00:11:25,930 to devise a lot of these tests to really 285 00:11:30,410 --> 00:11:27,610 work out how to do it another one was 286 00:11:34,860 --> 00:11:30,420 was phthalates which is a plasticizer 287 00:11:37,340 --> 00:11:34,870 used in the seals inside the metal tops 288 00:11:39,600 --> 00:11:37,350 on glass jars you know fairly innocuous 289 00:11:42,090 --> 00:11:39,610 sort of thing you'd think but in fact 290 00:11:44,340 --> 00:11:42,100 these can migrate into oily foods and 291 00:11:47,009 --> 00:11:44,350 it's how you find a test for that so you 292 00:11:49,559 --> 00:11:47,019 can compare them actually that's one of 293 00:11:50,939 --> 00:11:49,569 the anti-vaxxers pet hates at the moment 294 00:11:53,309 --> 00:11:50,949 is they're saying thats a lights are bad 295 00:11:55,799 --> 00:11:53,319 for children so you shouldn't heat up 296 00:11:57,269 --> 00:11:55,809 your bottle in the microwave because 297 00:11:59,369 --> 00:11:57,279 that allows that process to happen 298 00:12:01,769 --> 00:11:59,379 apparently I don't think they've done 299 00:12:04,439 --> 00:12:01,779 any research yes look at sea edit gain 300 00:12:07,350 --> 00:12:04,449 you know there's this look there's 301 00:12:09,059 --> 00:12:07,360 endocrine disruptors that and look again 302 00:12:11,369 --> 00:12:09,069 there are these areas where it's very 303 00:12:13,259 --> 00:12:11,379 marginal but I'm sure we'll find it with 304 00:12:15,179 --> 00:12:13,269 mobile phones and brain tumors you know 305 00:12:16,980 --> 00:12:15,189 suddenly there's the breakthrough 306 00:12:21,809 --> 00:12:16,990 research and that's another thing we do 307 00:12:23,699 --> 00:12:21,819 a lot is review the mainstream journals 308 00:12:24,949 --> 00:12:23,709 you know the proper hard science and 309 00:12:27,929 --> 00:12:24,959 we've had some good old ding-dongs 310 00:12:29,340 --> 00:12:27,939 people into the you know some people in 311 00:12:31,139 --> 00:12:29,350 the organic movement we're not against 312 00:12:32,910 --> 00:12:31,149 organic food organic foods fine but some 313 00:12:34,889 --> 00:12:32,920 of the claims made for organic food we 314 00:12:37,949 --> 00:12:34,899 do take issue with some of the claims 315 00:12:39,660 --> 00:12:37,959 made about various berries and juices 316 00:12:41,280 --> 00:12:39,670 who produces we had a good guy like 317 00:12:43,470 --> 00:12:41,290 those you know the levels of 318 00:12:44,910 --> 00:12:43,480 antioxidants but you know people say 319 00:12:46,829 --> 00:12:44,920 well then you know they send all these 320 00:12:48,780 --> 00:12:46,839 references to all these papers and all 321 00:12:51,329 --> 00:12:48,790 this research but we really have to say 322 00:12:53,939 --> 00:12:51,339 will you know what we actually stick 323 00:12:57,540 --> 00:12:53,949 with the mainstream science and that's 324 00:12:59,189 --> 00:12:57,550 that is our benchmark so actually on 325 00:13:00,809 --> 00:12:59,199 organic food on your website at the 326 00:13:01,860 --> 00:13:00,819 moment there's a poll where people can 327 00:13:03,540 --> 00:13:01,870 vote as to 328 00:13:06,240 --> 00:13:03,550 they can tell the difference between 329 00:13:07,620 --> 00:13:06,250 organic meat and whether they think 330 00:13:09,210 --> 00:13:07,630 whether they just buy it because it 331 00:13:11,040 --> 00:13:09,220 makes them feel warm and fuzzy or 332 00:13:13,560 --> 00:13:11,050 whether they actually can't tell the 333 00:13:16,410 --> 00:13:13,570 difference so people can maybe head to a 334 00:13:19,170 --> 00:13:16,420 choice apalsa looked at it recent ah 335 00:13:22,260 --> 00:13:19,180 well last night I think it said most 336 00:13:24,480 --> 00:13:22,270 people couldn't tell the difference the 337 00:13:25,890 --> 00:13:24,490 next highest votes was for people bought 338 00:13:27,360 --> 00:13:25,900 it because it makes the warm and fuzzy 339 00:13:29,880 --> 00:13:27,370 and the lowest was they can tell the 340 00:13:31,620 --> 00:13:29,890 difference well it's interesting 341 00:13:33,060 --> 00:13:31,630 actually because people will say they 342 00:13:34,710 --> 00:13:33,070 can tell the difference but really the 343 00:13:37,380 --> 00:13:34,720 only thing that counts is you know what 344 00:13:40,019 --> 00:13:37,390 happens in terms of blind taste testing 345 00:13:41,070 --> 00:13:40,029 and we haven't done all of these but 346 00:13:42,840 --> 00:13:41,080 we've done a number in terms of 347 00:13:45,210 --> 00:13:42,850 free-range eggs in terms of you know 348 00:13:47,220 --> 00:13:45,220 free range chicken breasts people 349 00:13:49,950 --> 00:13:47,230 actually can't tell the difference of 350 00:13:52,320 --> 00:13:49,960 the ever and we pride ourselves that we 351 00:13:53,970 --> 00:13:52,330 can but actually ultimately no unless 352 00:13:56,610 --> 00:13:53,980 we've got very sophisticated palate 353 00:13:58,560 --> 00:13:56,620 really know what to look out for it is 354 00:14:00,840 --> 00:13:58,570 very difficult yeah it's just that those 355 00:14:03,420 --> 00:14:00,850 products are very much more expensive in 356 00:14:05,490 --> 00:14:03,430 general aren't they well they are and 357 00:14:07,920 --> 00:14:05,500 not all organic ones are so much more 358 00:14:09,180 --> 00:14:07,930 but many of them can be and that's the 359 00:14:11,250 --> 00:14:09,190 difference and I suppose it's the 360 00:14:13,440 --> 00:14:11,260 argument you know people who don't have 361 00:14:15,329 --> 00:14:13,450 that much do you just give one small 362 00:14:17,340 --> 00:14:15,339 organic apple to the kids or do you give 363 00:14:18,990 --> 00:14:17,350 them a whole range of conventional 364 00:14:20,310 --> 00:14:19,000 provement of where does the real benefit 365 00:14:22,949 --> 00:14:20,320 line and those are kind of some of the 366 00:14:26,329 --> 00:14:22,959 questions we try to answer one of the 367 00:14:28,079 --> 00:14:26,339 campaigns that you one of the things you 368 00:14:29,490 --> 00:14:28,089 investigated recently which I was 369 00:14:32,190 --> 00:14:29,500 particularly interested in was the 370 00:14:34,079 --> 00:14:32,200 pharmacy diets these are the weight loss 371 00:14:36,660 --> 00:14:34,089 diets that you can buy in a pharmacy and 372 00:14:39,600 --> 00:14:36,670 you got quite a lot of coverage in the 373 00:14:42,600 --> 00:14:39,610 media for that basically you slammed 374 00:14:45,329 --> 00:14:42,610 them in most cases you said that they 375 00:14:47,699 --> 00:14:45,339 nutritionally failed just about on all 376 00:14:50,100 --> 00:14:47,709 counts except for one particular one and 377 00:14:52,650 --> 00:14:50,110 you also criticized them mostly for 378 00:14:54,240 --> 00:14:52,660 their upsell so they would say you you 379 00:14:56,940 --> 00:14:54,250 might need more nutrients and we happen 380 00:14:58,320 --> 00:14:56,950 to have them here which you can buy so 381 00:15:00,150 --> 00:14:58,330 can you tell us a little bit about that 382 00:15:02,730 --> 00:15:00,160 and I'm also interested in the response 383 00:15:05,579 --> 00:15:02,740 that you received and whether anything's 384 00:15:07,380 --> 00:15:05,589 changed in terms of pharmacies now have 385 00:15:09,720 --> 00:15:07,390 they removed them or modified their 386 00:15:11,730 --> 00:15:09,730 practices it would these are mainly meal 387 00:15:13,680 --> 00:15:11,740 replacements so you know typically 388 00:15:15,510 --> 00:15:13,690 people have seen TV ads or 389 00:15:17,610 --> 00:15:15,520 of sale material we can help you lose 390 00:15:19,500 --> 00:15:17,620 weight and then they're introduced the 391 00:15:21,090 --> 00:15:19,510 consultants at the pharmacy who will 392 00:15:23,010 --> 00:15:21,100 develop a plan for them and then they 393 00:15:25,080 --> 00:15:23,020 buy the meal replacements which is for 394 00:15:27,450 --> 00:15:25,090 milkshakes often or some sort of 395 00:15:29,340 --> 00:15:27,460 powdered soup and then of course yes you 396 00:15:31,800 --> 00:15:29,350 mentioned there's the upsell of you know 397 00:15:35,400 --> 00:15:31,810 you might need some more bitumens with a 398 00:15:38,070 --> 00:15:35,410 few more nutrients or some more salts or 399 00:15:39,690 --> 00:15:38,080 whatever it is look we said it what we 400 00:15:41,790 --> 00:15:39,700 call shadow shoppers which is sort of 401 00:15:43,560 --> 00:15:41,800 undercover people just to go as a normal 402 00:15:45,530 --> 00:15:43,570 consumer would be to see what they found 403 00:15:47,640 --> 00:15:45,540 and then we also had a panel of 404 00:15:49,590 --> 00:15:47,650 nutritionists and people who really knew 405 00:15:52,440 --> 00:15:49,600 to actually look at the contents of this 406 00:15:55,020 --> 00:15:52,450 to see what they would do and yeah our 407 00:15:56,700 --> 00:15:55,030 concerns were twofold one that often 408 00:16:00,270 --> 00:15:56,710 nutritionally these things are really 409 00:16:04,260 --> 00:16:00,280 lacking but also the lack of training in 410 00:16:06,270 --> 00:16:04,270 terms of the so-called experts on the 411 00:16:08,880 --> 00:16:06,280 scene who really were just sales the 412 00:16:11,340 --> 00:16:08,890 system's rebranded as some sort of 413 00:16:14,430 --> 00:16:11,350 expertise and as we all know issues of 414 00:16:16,290 --> 00:16:14,440 weight loss are multifactorial and you 415 00:16:17,970 --> 00:16:16,300 might get someone to lose weight in one 416 00:16:20,250 --> 00:16:17,980 particular program but it's an issue of 417 00:16:21,510 --> 00:16:20,260 what happens over time and that's where 418 00:16:24,720 --> 00:16:21,520 we felt that these things were really 419 00:16:26,340 --> 00:16:24,730 lacking and the real underlying point 420 00:16:29,490 --> 00:16:26,350 here is the question of trust you know 421 00:16:32,790 --> 00:16:29,500 pharmacists you know set themselves up 422 00:16:35,490 --> 00:16:32,800 and are many cases highly trusted in 423 00:16:37,170 --> 00:16:35,500 fact all that the surveys of trust / 424 00:16:40,730 --> 00:16:37,180 pharmacists right at the top they are 425 00:16:43,080 --> 00:16:40,740 trusted and we felt that this was 426 00:16:46,010 --> 00:16:43,090 something that actually would Road 427 00:16:49,290 --> 00:16:46,020 consumers trust in them if they knew 428 00:16:51,120 --> 00:16:49,300 really what was going on so has there 429 00:16:53,730 --> 00:16:51,130 been changed I suppose there's been a 430 00:16:55,560 --> 00:16:53,740 lack of confidence in the product so 431 00:16:57,600 --> 00:16:55,570 that must have hurt some of them some of 432 00:17:00,120 --> 00:16:57,610 the providers of these things you know 433 00:17:02,370 --> 00:17:00,130 went kicking and screaming and we always 434 00:17:04,890 --> 00:17:02,380 get long letters full of references to 435 00:17:07,230 --> 00:17:04,900 this that and the other but okay that's 436 00:17:09,780 --> 00:17:07,240 2x yeah yeah well duh put our people 437 00:17:12,179 --> 00:17:09,790 here are fantastic because they can send 438 00:17:14,370 --> 00:17:12,189 back longer lessons but not references 439 00:17:16,199 --> 00:17:14,380 with more Royal Colleges in him and 440 00:17:19,500 --> 00:17:16,209 actually often we that's it we never 441 00:17:21,660 --> 00:17:19,510 hear tickety-boo from them again so as 442 00:17:24,000 --> 00:17:21,670 far as a bit I don't think there's any 443 00:17:25,330 --> 00:17:24,010 regular tree changes or moves flowing 444 00:17:28,590 --> 00:17:25,340 from this which can sometime 445 00:17:30,910 --> 00:17:28,600 follow as a result of our inquiries but 446 00:17:33,790 --> 00:17:30,920 certainly I think they've pulled their 447 00:17:36,190 --> 00:17:33,800 heads in a bed and while this was a 448 00:17:39,070 --> 00:17:36,200 profitable area I think they'd probably 449 00:17:40,570 --> 00:17:39,080 face a few more questions yeah yeah I'll 450 00:17:42,700 --> 00:17:40,580 just show you this quickly I don't know 451 00:17:45,070 --> 00:17:42,710 if you wimps this before that we sent 452 00:17:47,170 --> 00:17:45,080 that out earlier in the year and we 453 00:17:49,120 --> 00:17:47,180 published it in our magazine the skeptic 454 00:17:51,520 --> 00:17:49,130 it's an open letter to the pharmacist of 455 00:17:53,890 --> 00:17:51,530 Australia basically saying look there's 456 00:17:55,840 --> 00:17:53,900 an awful lot of dodgy stuff in your 457 00:17:57,940 --> 00:17:55,850 pharmacist now especially these devices 458 00:18:01,120 --> 00:17:57,950 i hope the ear candles yes here I've 459 00:18:02,710 --> 00:18:01,130 seen them as well which and that this 460 00:18:05,200 --> 00:18:02,720 other brochure I have right here which 461 00:18:07,900 --> 00:18:05,210 is directly out of pharmacy most 462 00:18:10,000 --> 00:18:07,910 pharmacies now that we check out 463 00:18:13,870 --> 00:18:10,010 ourselves we'll sell these ear candles 464 00:18:15,790 --> 00:18:13,880 and it's staggering because even when 465 00:18:17,920 --> 00:18:15,800 questioned the people in the pharmacy 466 00:18:20,290 --> 00:18:17,930 themselves either don't know or will 467 00:18:21,850 --> 00:18:20,300 recommend them or in some cases they'll 468 00:18:23,050 --> 00:18:21,860 say we know that they're no good we 469 00:18:24,820 --> 00:18:23,060 wouldn't recommend them but they sell 470 00:18:27,010 --> 00:18:24,830 really well so what are we going to do 471 00:18:28,750 --> 00:18:27,020 about it yeah and there have been some 472 00:18:30,490 --> 00:18:28,760 fairly mainstream warnings about these 473 00:18:35,110 --> 00:18:30,500 things you do I think you know you know 474 00:18:36,820 --> 00:18:35,120 the authorities so yeah look it's it's 475 00:18:38,830 --> 00:18:36,830 an interesting one pharmacist because 476 00:18:40,360 --> 00:18:38,840 they enjoy a certain level of protection 477 00:18:43,750 --> 00:18:40,370 you know that they can keep out 478 00:18:45,430 --> 00:18:43,760 competition so they have for that they 479 00:18:48,430 --> 00:18:45,440 enjoy protections that other businesses 480 00:18:50,710 --> 00:18:48,440 don't do they enjoy a public standing 481 00:18:53,200 --> 00:18:50,720 that others don't but how much brother 482 00:18:55,900 --> 00:18:53,210 can some elements within them keep 483 00:18:59,880 --> 00:18:55,910 pushing the envelope in hopi ear candles 484 00:19:02,380 --> 00:18:59,890 or shonky diet plan or you know even 485 00:19:05,980 --> 00:19:02,390 things like having a consultant 486 00:19:07,960 --> 00:19:05,990 naturopath people doing iridology of 487 00:19:09,760 --> 00:19:07,970 their pharmacy's a lot of pharmacies 488 00:19:11,830 --> 00:19:09,770 will have this come every week every 489 00:19:13,150 --> 00:19:11,840 second week or whatever and talk to our 490 00:19:14,710 --> 00:19:13,160 euro dollar just these people are 491 00:19:17,320 --> 00:19:14,720 pretending to be doctors I don't know if 492 00:19:19,360 --> 00:19:17,330 you know about iridology itself well I 493 00:19:21,730 --> 00:19:19,370 know that you know something I iridology 494 00:19:23,050 --> 00:19:21,740 says $13 and people say well that's not 495 00:19:24,900 --> 00:19:23,060 going to do you any harm but of course 496 00:19:27,730 --> 00:19:24,910 then you get less ood in for regular 497 00:19:29,800 --> 00:19:27,740 consultations and goodness knows what 498 00:19:31,810 --> 00:19:29,810 sort of health information will 499 00:19:34,150 --> 00:19:31,820 allegedly be imparted you and what might 500 00:19:36,840 --> 00:19:34,160 distract someone from really seeking a 501 00:19:38,360 --> 00:19:36,850 more professional opinion black to us if 502 00:19:41,960 --> 00:19:38,370 it's a really 503 00:19:44,230 --> 00:19:41,970 sad state of affairs that pharmacies 504 00:19:46,940 --> 00:19:44,240 should go downhill so markedly in our 505 00:19:49,190 --> 00:19:46,950 estimation anyway when you can walk in 506 00:19:51,830 --> 00:19:49,200 and get advice which is akin to which 507 00:19:53,150 --> 00:19:51,840 but I've well look I would just say keep 508 00:19:55,070 --> 00:19:53,160 pushing it we keep pushing the 509 00:19:56,690 --> 00:19:55,080 pharmacist from the commercial angle 510 00:19:59,210 --> 00:19:56,700 yeah but you know it's certainly a good 511 00:20:02,240 --> 00:19:59,220 case in the pharmacy guild are very 512 00:20:05,210 --> 00:20:02,250 powerful you know they should measures 513 00:20:08,090 --> 00:20:05,220 we seek to rein in this kind of behavior 514 00:20:10,700 --> 00:20:08,100 if it seems to be in conflict with what 515 00:20:11,900 --> 00:20:10,710 are their stated aims and ambitions well 516 00:20:13,760 --> 00:20:11,910 that is true they do have a code of 517 00:20:15,410 --> 00:20:13,770 conduct and they code of conduct does 518 00:20:17,150 --> 00:20:15,420 state that they should be selling things 519 00:20:20,810 --> 00:20:17,160 that for which there is evidence base 520 00:20:24,049 --> 00:20:20,820 and for example in this situation where 521 00:20:28,760 --> 00:20:24,059 there's a homeopathy placed next to a 522 00:20:30,140 --> 00:20:28,770 paracetamol for children I'm surely 523 00:20:32,210 --> 00:20:30,150 that's breaching their code of conduct 524 00:20:35,030 --> 00:20:32,220 because as you know homeopathy is 525 00:20:37,130 --> 00:20:35,040 basically water or sugar pills and it 526 00:20:41,180 --> 00:20:37,140 certainly has no efficacy compared to a 527 00:20:45,049 --> 00:20:41,190 paracetamol but to have have no I use 528 00:20:48,770 --> 00:20:45,059 the term again witchcraft next to tested 529 00:20:51,020 --> 00:20:48,780 and tried and true medical things like 530 00:20:52,850 --> 00:20:51,030 paracetamol it's it's outrageous because 531 00:20:55,490 --> 00:20:52,860 the person coming in off the street why 532 00:20:57,290 --> 00:20:55,500 should they know you know they've trust 533 00:20:58,580 --> 00:20:57,300 their pharmacy to that it wasn't good 534 00:21:01,100 --> 00:20:58,590 advice but I've been looking at this 535 00:21:04,250 --> 00:21:01,110 product which says teething relief you 536 00:21:06,820 --> 00:21:04,260 know doesn't say homeopathy brow well 537 00:21:09,620 --> 00:21:06,830 that sounds it's sort of quite akin to a 538 00:21:11,240 --> 00:21:09,630 respectable German pharmacy let's not 539 00:21:13,190 --> 00:21:11,250 exactly decide they are well he was a 540 00:21:16,100 --> 00:21:13,200 family doesn't I don't think homeopathy 541 00:21:18,610 --> 00:21:16,110 on the on that face side facing us now 542 00:21:21,290 --> 00:21:18,620 but it is it's tammie oh yeah they do 543 00:21:23,419 --> 00:21:21,300 well yeah look again we're all about 544 00:21:24,919 --> 00:21:23,429 labeling and things being really clear 545 00:21:26,630 --> 00:21:24,929 so people can you know it's up for 546 00:21:28,990 --> 00:21:26,640 people to choose what they want to do 547 00:21:32,540 --> 00:21:29,000 but that one they need to have you know 548 00:21:35,120 --> 00:21:32,550 maximum amount of clear honest deviation 549 00:21:36,350 --> 00:21:35,130 and you know without seeing the whole of 550 00:21:38,900 --> 00:21:36,360 that it's hard to say but I certainly 551 00:21:40,730 --> 00:21:38,910 wouldn't suggest you know again natural 552 00:21:42,590 --> 00:21:40,740 I mean we to come across this natural 553 00:21:45,200 --> 00:21:42,600 all the time in terms of food you know 554 00:21:47,630 --> 00:21:45,210 oh it's natural or it's fresh or it's 555 00:21:49,550 --> 00:21:47,640 bio this that and the other I mean 556 00:21:50,659 --> 00:21:49,560 they're meaningless terms because anyone 557 00:21:53,419 --> 00:21:50,669 can use them they're really 558 00:21:56,060 --> 00:21:53,429 no yes effective control over them so 559 00:21:58,460 --> 00:21:56,070 you know whenever it says natural nature 560 00:22:02,349 --> 00:21:58,470 that's when you really need to turn on 561 00:22:05,149 --> 00:22:02,359 your x-ray glasses I was just going to 562 00:22:07,700 --> 00:22:05,159 change the subject to something that we 563 00:22:09,409 --> 00:22:07,710 really enjoy which are the sharkies now 564 00:22:11,810 --> 00:22:09,419 what I want to say about the sharpies 565 00:22:13,940 --> 00:22:11,820 which are the equivalent to our bent 566 00:22:15,470 --> 00:22:13,950 spoon is where every year we have the 567 00:22:17,330 --> 00:22:15,480 vent spoon award which we give to the 568 00:22:20,599 --> 00:22:17,340 greatest perpetrator of paranormal or 569 00:22:23,060 --> 00:22:20,609 pseudo scientific piffle you have the 570 00:22:26,029 --> 00:22:23,070 Xiang keys and i must say that they are 571 00:22:30,710 --> 00:22:26,039 very well reported every year a lot of 572 00:22:32,899 --> 00:22:30,720 the the major news networks and the 573 00:22:35,299 --> 00:22:32,909 papers will pick up on the sharkies i 574 00:22:36,799 --> 00:22:35,309 think that's very successful for you it 575 00:22:38,330 --> 00:22:36,809 seems like only yesterday that we were 576 00:22:40,820 --> 00:22:38,340 handing out lemons to companies like 577 00:22:43,279 --> 00:22:40,830 coca-cola Amatil and citibank but 578 00:22:44,899 --> 00:22:43,289 already a year has passed and 2009 has 579 00:22:47,359 --> 00:22:44,909 presented us with a completely new batch 580 00:22:48,409 --> 00:22:47,369 of chunky products and services let's 581 00:22:52,580 --> 00:22:48,419 take a look at some of this year's 582 00:22:54,769 --> 00:22:52,590 winners it probably comes as no surprise 583 00:22:56,810 --> 00:22:54,779 that the cosmetics industry is among the 584 00:22:59,119 --> 00:22:56,820 first in the firing line as it continues 585 00:23:00,739 --> 00:22:59,129 to mislead misinform and misrepresent 586 00:23:03,019 --> 00:23:00,749 the abilities of beauty products to lift 587 00:23:06,080 --> 00:23:03,029 decrease and smooth but the award itself 588 00:23:07,320 --> 00:23:06,090 goes to lauriol why because they're 589 00:23:09,480 --> 00:23:07,330 worth it 590 00:23:12,120 --> 00:23:09,490 they always use soothing language 591 00:23:15,420 --> 00:23:12,130 reassuring language in a seductive leg 592 00:23:18,810 --> 00:23:15,430 flexing leave it in our hands don't pop 593 00:23:20,880 --> 00:23:18,820 your pretty head about this foodstuffs 594 00:23:22,640 --> 00:23:20,890 also showed well this year with shank is 595 00:23:24,540 --> 00:23:22,650 going to liquid stocks made from powder 596 00:23:29,070 --> 00:23:24,550 presumably saving you the trouble of 597 00:23:30,810 --> 00:23:29,080 adding water for yourself and uncle 598 00:23:32,520 --> 00:23:30,820 tobys for trying to pull the wall over 599 00:23:35,370 --> 00:23:32,530 it's customers eyes with some remarkably 600 00:23:39,300 --> 00:23:35,380 deceptive packaging practices not quite 601 00:23:43,110 --> 00:23:39,310 as deep as the old you get more thing 602 00:23:44,730 --> 00:23:43,120 said less Siri close to home travelers 603 00:23:46,380 --> 00:23:44,740 are the ones being stung by Qantas 604 00:23:48,420 --> 00:23:46,390 though the spirit of Australia is by no 605 00:23:50,070 --> 00:23:48,430 means the only airline that's happy to 606 00:23:52,020 --> 00:23:50,080 let credit card companies take the rap 607 00:23:54,960 --> 00:23:52,030 for its own price gouging on surcharges 608 00:23:56,970 --> 00:23:54,970 it is however the worst offender of 609 00:23:58,440 --> 00:23:56,980 course the shonky awards couldn't be 610 00:24:00,540 --> 00:23:58,450 complete without at least one dodgy 611 00:24:02,850 --> 00:24:00,550 piece of hardware and this year we have 612 00:24:04,590 --> 00:24:02,860 two on offer our first lemon in this 613 00:24:06,330 --> 00:24:04,600 category goes the energy-saving plug 614 00:24:08,610 --> 00:24:06,340 that doesn't appear to save you anything 615 00:24:10,170 --> 00:24:08,620 while the second is decisively won by a 616 00:24:11,910 --> 00:24:10,180 food processor that quite literally 617 00:24:15,780 --> 00:24:11,920 comes apart at the side of a block of 618 00:24:17,550 --> 00:24:15,790 cheese from shrinking Serbs and hidden 619 00:24:20,190 --> 00:24:17,560 charges to false claims and mechanical 620 00:24:21,690 --> 00:24:20,200 failures the 2009 chunkies lineup serves 621 00:24:23,610 --> 00:24:21,700 to remind us the companies will never 622 00:24:25,110 --> 00:24:23,620 get tired of finding you and interesting 623 00:24:27,300 --> 00:24:25,120 ways to con you out of your hard-earned 624 00:24:28,770 --> 00:24:27,310 money so it's just as well then but we 625 00:24:34,510 --> 00:24:28,780 never get tired of telling you what 626 00:24:47,300 --> 00:24:45,050 Lawrence Grayson choice TV yeah well 627 00:24:49,370 --> 00:24:47,310 thank you I mean it is because i think 628 00:24:51,410 --> 00:24:49,380 it strikes a chord and chunky is 629 00:24:52,730 --> 00:24:51,420 actually great australian term it's a 630 00:24:54,860 --> 00:24:52,740 great do you know and it's onomatopoeia 631 00:24:56,330 --> 00:24:54,870 really you don't even need to know this 632 00:24:58,070 --> 00:24:56,340 is anything in shonky it can't be very 633 00:25:01,880 --> 00:24:58,080 good it suggested it's a house of cards 634 00:25:04,570 --> 00:25:01,890 and will fall down and look the you know 635 00:25:08,360 --> 00:25:04,580 I suppose the basic thing of a shonky is 636 00:25:09,950 --> 00:25:08,370 that it's not what it states to be but 637 00:25:13,220 --> 00:25:09,960 it really needs a bit of star quality 638 00:25:14,720 --> 00:25:13,230 too so does that element of hypocrisy in 639 00:25:16,460 --> 00:25:14,730 terms of you know people saying well 640 00:25:18,500 --> 00:25:16,470 we've come out with this new size of 641 00:25:21,320 --> 00:25:18,510 cereal package to save you money hey 642 00:25:24,350 --> 00:25:21,330 it's smaller how can it save us money 643 00:25:26,090 --> 00:25:24,360 you know or the airline that you know 644 00:25:27,920 --> 00:25:26,100 says that has a massive credit card 645 00:25:29,930 --> 00:25:27,930 surcharge and says that that's they're 646 00:25:32,120 --> 00:25:29,940 still losing money on the deal you know 647 00:25:35,420 --> 00:25:32,130 it's that kind of little twist that gets 648 00:25:37,340 --> 00:25:35,430 it to there but chunkiness is also yeah 649 00:25:38,780 --> 00:25:37,350 it you know we try and test things in 650 00:25:41,060 --> 00:25:38,790 science and there was a great one that 651 00:25:43,520 --> 00:25:41,070 we had dude love this year which was for 652 00:25:46,010 --> 00:25:43,530 the region micro plug now this thing 653 00:25:47,600 --> 00:25:46,020 could solve all of the you know global 654 00:25:49,670 --> 00:25:47,610 warming problems overnight if it 655 00:25:51,020 --> 00:25:49,680 actually worked today like you plug into 656 00:25:52,400 --> 00:25:51,030 the wall and you plug your electrical 657 00:25:55,100 --> 00:25:52,410 device into there and it's thirty 658 00:25:58,340 --> 00:25:55,110 percent energy savings you know how to 659 00:26:02,810 --> 00:25:58,350 add a flick of a switch well we tested 660 00:26:05,570 --> 00:26:02,820 it with you know Hoover's and fans and 661 00:26:08,120 --> 00:26:05,580 fridges and didn't find anything at all 662 00:26:11,090 --> 00:26:08,130 with a drill a handheld drill we found 663 00:26:12,500 --> 00:26:11,100 five percent saving fairly miniscule 664 00:26:14,210 --> 00:26:12,510 it's hard to measure these things so 665 00:26:15,470 --> 00:26:14,220 yeah it'll be meaningless but you know 666 00:26:16,760 --> 00:26:15,480 cost you one hundred and fifty dollars 667 00:26:19,760 --> 00:26:16,770 to buy this thing so you'd have to have 668 00:26:22,520 --> 00:26:19,770 the drill on non-stop for ten years to 669 00:26:23,870 --> 00:26:22,530 make back the purchase price but what 670 00:26:25,400 --> 00:26:23,880 was interesting when we challenge the 671 00:26:26,840 --> 00:26:25,410 importers they said well you're testing 672 00:26:29,060 --> 00:26:26,850 it wrong and again I'm sure you hear 673 00:26:31,060 --> 00:26:29,070 this all our you're testing it wrong 674 00:26:33,220 --> 00:26:31,070 yeah doesn't work like yeah 675 00:26:34,810 --> 00:26:33,230 does my brother yeah and then they said 676 00:26:36,940 --> 00:26:34,820 well it will send you some evidence we 677 00:26:38,830 --> 00:26:36,950 thought that's good and they sent us the 678 00:26:42,279 --> 00:26:38,840 electricity bills from the rich rich 679 00:26:44,470 --> 00:26:42,289 fried chicken shop in seoul which 680 00:26:47,529 --> 00:26:44,480 apparently had attached these things to 681 00:26:50,169 --> 00:26:47,539 express and they sent the utility bill 682 00:26:52,029 --> 00:26:50,179 you know in korean I'm afraid it was you 683 00:26:55,330 --> 00:26:52,039 know it was but it was such a brilliant 684 00:26:58,149 --> 00:26:55,340 blatant bit of substantiation you don't 685 00:27:00,159 --> 00:26:58,159 have to frame it Richard's chicken shots 686 00:27:01,629 --> 00:27:00,169 in the save the world business 687 00:27:03,310 --> 00:27:01,639 interesting there's there's something 688 00:27:04,990 --> 00:27:03,320 where we can cross over because that's 689 00:27:07,289 --> 00:27:05,000 exactly the sort of thing Australian 690 00:27:09,700 --> 00:27:07,299 skeptics will investigate to energy 691 00:27:11,619 --> 00:27:09,710 polarizes fuel polarisers fill savers 692 00:27:14,649 --> 00:27:11,629 energy devices like that we have on our 693 00:27:16,480 --> 00:27:14,659 on our team our chief investigator in 694 00:27:19,659 --> 00:27:16,490 fact is a rocket scientist a real rocket 695 00:27:21,789 --> 00:27:19,669 scientist and he loves nothing more than 696 00:27:23,889 --> 00:27:21,799 going after these sort of devices in 697 00:27:25,840 --> 00:27:23,899 fact Peter Brock the racing car driver 698 00:27:27,840 --> 00:27:25,850 the late Peter Brock won the bent spoon 699 00:27:30,129 --> 00:27:27,850 a number of years ago because he was 700 00:27:31,990 --> 00:27:30,139 publicizing pushing a fuel polarizer 701 00:27:34,299 --> 00:27:32,000 which was basically a magnetic clip you 702 00:27:37,269 --> 00:27:34,309 put in your car around the fuel line in 703 00:27:39,549 --> 00:27:37,279 shonky talk about Sean oh look it and 704 00:27:41,200 --> 00:27:39,559 they'll keep coming and again we had a 705 00:27:43,360 --> 00:27:41,210 lot of the fuel ones come out would work 706 00:27:45,639 --> 00:27:43,370 when petrol was more expensive you or so 707 00:27:47,499 --> 00:27:45,649 ago and doubtless they'll they'll come 708 00:27:48,759 --> 00:27:47,509 back but you know what they know it's 709 00:27:50,740 --> 00:27:48,769 kind of like we were was warned about 710 00:27:52,659 --> 00:27:50,750 the scam emails you know people trying 711 00:27:55,570 --> 00:27:52,669 to get your banking details but it's 712 00:27:56,950 --> 00:27:55,580 with these scams and it unsure it's the 713 00:27:59,409 --> 00:27:56,960 same with the paranormal that the cost 714 00:28:01,899 --> 00:27:59,419 of entry is very low you can just send 715 00:28:04,119 --> 00:28:01,909 an email or proclaim something the risk 716 00:28:05,950 --> 00:28:04,129 of being caught is is very low because 717 00:28:07,330 --> 00:28:05,960 the agencies don't really take much 718 00:28:09,279 --> 00:28:07,340 action against it but the potential 719 00:28:11,320 --> 00:28:09,289 returns are actually very high yes 720 00:28:12,430 --> 00:28:11,330 because you managed to latch on someone 721 00:28:14,860 --> 00:28:12,440 who's going to send you their bank 722 00:28:17,110 --> 00:28:14,870 details or someone who's going to you 723 00:28:18,789 --> 00:28:17,120 know give all whatever the money it is 724 00:28:20,499 --> 00:28:18,799 for whatever you're selling you know 725 00:28:22,960 --> 00:28:20,509 it's it's a great business and it's when 726 00:28:24,879 --> 00:28:22,970 you look at the you know incentives and 727 00:28:25,960 --> 00:28:24,889 the disincentives that's when you're 728 00:28:27,940 --> 00:28:25,970 going to find these kind of activities 729 00:28:29,470 --> 00:28:27,950 breaking out so it really is this 730 00:28:30,580 --> 00:28:29,480 question of regulation and people who 731 00:28:32,529 --> 00:28:30,590 actually get to sit on it and do 732 00:28:34,299 --> 00:28:32,539 something now i suppose what we were in 733 00:28:37,149 --> 00:28:34,309 is really education to try and tell 734 00:28:40,330 --> 00:28:37,159 people hang on think twice be a bit 735 00:28:42,460 --> 00:28:40,340 skeptical i was very interested to look 736 00:28:43,800 --> 00:28:42,470 at your website choice condor day you 737 00:28:46,050 --> 00:28:43,810 and I was quite impressed by 738 00:28:47,430 --> 00:28:46,060 choice TV these little videos that 739 00:28:50,550 --> 00:28:47,440 you've produced and whacked on the earth 740 00:28:52,410 --> 00:28:50,560 via YouTube and you don't pull any 741 00:28:54,240 --> 00:28:52,420 punches you say you stay quite clearly 742 00:28:59,280 --> 00:28:54,250 look out for these people trying to con 743 00:29:03,990 --> 00:28:59,290 you and so on do you do not fear a legal 744 00:29:06,930 --> 00:29:04,000 action all the time no because we check 745 00:29:09,000 --> 00:29:06,940 and recheck and recheck again and then 746 00:29:10,830 --> 00:29:09,010 we're very sure where we come from 747 00:29:12,690 --> 00:29:10,840 there's only one person what is one 748 00:29:14,940 --> 00:29:12,700 celebrated case of someone who's tried 749 00:29:17,370 --> 00:29:14,950 to take us to court was when with it was 750 00:29:19,170 --> 00:29:17,380 a gas heater that we claim could become 751 00:29:20,700 --> 00:29:19,180 a potential flamethrower because the 752 00:29:23,490 --> 00:29:20,710 hose wasn't properly attached to the 753 00:29:24,900 --> 00:29:23,500 heater and this became quite a big legal 754 00:29:27,060 --> 00:29:24,910 test case that's still in the law 755 00:29:29,700 --> 00:29:27,070 textbooks for undergraduates but you 756 00:29:31,140 --> 00:29:29,710 know we won yeah because we proved it 757 00:29:32,640 --> 00:29:31,150 was in the public interest and I think 758 00:29:34,290 --> 00:29:32,650 that's actually where we always like we 759 00:29:36,360 --> 00:29:34,300 can show that it's in the public 760 00:29:39,060 --> 00:29:36,370 interest so we have various defenses at 761 00:29:41,790 --> 00:29:39,070 law that we can you know push the 762 00:29:45,660 --> 00:29:41,800 envelope but I think like you too we use 763 00:29:47,970 --> 00:29:45,670 the power of satire and humor because 764 00:29:51,180 --> 00:29:47,980 many of our targets which perhaps 765 00:29:53,160 --> 00:29:51,190 corporate Australia and corporate global 766 00:29:54,690 --> 00:29:53,170 you know they're very thin-skinned they 767 00:29:56,700 --> 00:29:54,700 have no sense of humor you know that 768 00:29:58,560 --> 00:29:56,710 really is their Achilles heel and I'm 769 00:30:00,540 --> 00:29:58,570 sure it's often with those people you go 770 00:30:03,120 --> 00:30:00,550 today they have no sense of for you none 771 00:30:05,310 --> 00:30:03,130 and that's what makes that shows them up 772 00:30:07,410 --> 00:30:05,320 for the for the folks frauds hypocrites 773 00:30:10,620 --> 00:30:07,420 that they really are yeah yeah but 774 00:30:12,360 --> 00:30:10,630 speaking of satire I loved one of the 775 00:30:13,860 --> 00:30:12,370 satires that you did for this year's 776 00:30:15,990 --> 00:30:13,870 donkeys which was the cosmetics 777 00:30:18,900 --> 00:30:16,000 companies where you had cosmetic 778 00:30:23,220 --> 00:30:18,910 companies make up and featuring 779 00:30:24,720 --> 00:30:23,230 profi corby and I understand that that's 780 00:30:26,190 --> 00:30:24,730 coming from the fact that they just get 781 00:30:28,020 --> 00:30:26,200 all these scientific terms and put them 782 00:30:31,620 --> 00:30:28,030 in a hat virtually and makeup you know 783 00:30:33,630 --> 00:30:31,630 this special active ingredient we've 784 00:30:35,310 --> 00:30:33,640 taken trace elements for random exotic 785 00:30:37,800 --> 00:30:35,320 sounding plant and combined it with some 786 00:30:40,140 --> 00:30:37,810 generic creamy goop to create profiel be 787 00:30:42,510 --> 00:30:40,150 a totally made-up name the mixing sound 788 00:30:43,980 --> 00:30:42,520 really scientific here are some computer 789 00:30:45,750 --> 00:30:43,990 graphics that falsely suggest it works 790 00:30:47,220 --> 00:30:45,760 on a cellular level and an airbrush 791 00:30:49,680 --> 00:30:47,230 picture of a model who's probably had 792 00:30:51,540 --> 00:30:49,690 everything botoxed anyway with phrases 793 00:30:53,280 --> 00:30:51,550 like clinically proven and an arbitrary 794 00:30:54,660 --> 00:30:53,290 list of effects you'd like to think this 795 00:30:56,240 --> 00:30:54,670 is worth the staggering amount of money 796 00:30:59,590 --> 00:30:56,250 we're charging for it but 797 00:31:03,020 --> 00:30:59,600 not cosmetics companies we make up 798 00:31:05,180 --> 00:31:03,030 but surely you would be at risk of libel 799 00:31:07,000 --> 00:31:05,190 defamation for something like that well 800 00:31:10,400 --> 00:31:07,010 with that video we didn't actually 801 00:31:13,520 --> 00:31:10,410 mention a particular brand so that was a 802 00:31:14,900 --> 00:31:13,530 general we did give the shonky that was 803 00:31:17,960 --> 00:31:14,910 the video and you know if you can edit 804 00:31:20,060 --> 00:31:17,970 it in it's very funny we gave we were 805 00:31:21,980 --> 00:31:20,070 complaining about the abuse of science 806 00:31:23,230 --> 00:31:21,990 in terms of a labouring of cosmetics and 807 00:31:26,630 --> 00:31:23,240 there's one that's come up with a 808 00:31:27,920 --> 00:31:26,640 neutral ilion in terms of a shampoo you 809 00:31:29,560 --> 00:31:27,930 know and again we'd say well this sounds 810 00:31:32,000 --> 00:31:29,570 like it's about one hundred and fiftieth 811 00:31:34,070 --> 00:31:32,010 element on the periodic table you know 812 00:31:36,140 --> 00:31:34,080 that sounds like something it exists for 813 00:31:38,200 --> 00:31:36,150 a nanosecond in reactor but in fact all 814 00:31:40,580 --> 00:31:38,210 it does is make your hair less frizzy 815 00:31:42,320 --> 00:31:40,590 there they are brilliant at coming up 816 00:31:44,030 --> 00:31:42,330 with the terms and it all actually goes 817 00:31:46,280 --> 00:31:44,040 back to the pons institute if you 818 00:31:47,930 --> 00:31:46,290 remember people with white coats you 819 00:31:49,220 --> 00:31:47,940 know people think are that science they 820 00:31:51,110 --> 00:31:49,230 know what they're doing that must you're 821 00:31:54,830 --> 00:31:51,120 good yeah I mean it yeah I mean it's 822 00:31:57,110 --> 00:31:54,840 hilarious of course and that's that's 823 00:31:58,640 --> 00:31:57,120 why we we love to poke a bit of fun at 824 00:32:00,590 --> 00:31:58,650 them yes I've always wanted to get a job 825 00:32:02,270 --> 00:32:00,600 at the pons Institute but I ended up 826 00:32:05,170 --> 00:32:02,280 with a heart Research Institute it's not 827 00:32:07,250 --> 00:32:05,180 quite as interesting you know yeah um 828 00:32:08,810 --> 00:32:07,260 can we talk a little bit about the 829 00:32:10,460 --> 00:32:08,820 regulation of these things because 830 00:32:12,860 --> 00:32:10,470 obviously the government has laws in 831 00:32:16,300 --> 00:32:12,870 place to prevent people getting harmed 832 00:32:19,340 --> 00:32:16,310 by products that make outrageous claims 833 00:32:21,290 --> 00:32:19,350 we have actually made complaints to the 834 00:32:24,170 --> 00:32:21,300 TGA through the complaint resolution 835 00:32:27,200 --> 00:32:24,180 panel about things as dangerous as 836 00:32:29,000 --> 00:32:27,210 homeopathic immunization and then the 837 00:32:30,860 --> 00:32:29,010 complaint has SAT there for a few months 838 00:32:33,260 --> 00:32:30,870 and then just dropped off and you never 839 00:32:36,020 --> 00:32:33,270 hear from it again how do you go about 840 00:32:37,730 --> 00:32:36,030 dealing with you know government boards 841 00:32:39,950 --> 00:32:37,740 in terms of making complaints yeah 842 00:32:41,530 --> 00:32:39,960 normally I mean the H will see the 843 00:32:43,940 --> 00:32:41,540 consumer and competition commission 844 00:32:46,640 --> 00:32:43,950 normally people complain but the TGA 845 00:32:49,070 --> 00:32:46,650 look we've done those as well I suppose 846 00:32:50,660 --> 00:32:49,080 that we put in a letter wouldn't 847 00:32:52,190 --> 00:32:50,670 purchase a letter we've put in a body of 848 00:32:53,870 --> 00:32:52,200 research that probably goes with it 849 00:32:56,690 --> 00:32:53,880 because we'll probably have looked into 850 00:32:58,430 --> 00:32:56,700 this certainly green claims is one we're 851 00:33:02,450 --> 00:32:58,440 looking at again and that sort of often 852 00:33:04,310 --> 00:33:02,460 touches terms of scientific abuse 853 00:33:07,790 --> 00:33:04,320 look you know complaints procedures 854 00:33:10,220 --> 00:33:07,800 often the regulators have a fairly you 855 00:33:12,440 --> 00:33:10,230 know glacial process that has to be gone 856 00:33:14,510 --> 00:33:12,450 through so you have to be patient often 857 00:33:16,610 --> 00:33:14,520 we're disappointed too you know that 858 00:33:18,260 --> 00:33:16,620 yeah yeah they don't always like to take 859 00:33:20,390 --> 00:33:18,270 on the kind of work and targets that we 860 00:33:21,590 --> 00:33:20,400 do but then sometimes you know you do 861 00:33:23,870 --> 00:33:21,600 get lucky and they're the people with 862 00:33:26,150 --> 00:33:23,880 teeth so what would you recommend that 863 00:33:28,250 --> 00:33:26,160 consumers watch out for obviously they 864 00:33:31,070 --> 00:33:28,260 should join choice well of joining 865 00:33:33,920 --> 00:33:31,080 choice does help what I tell you what my 866 00:33:36,650 --> 00:33:33,930 advice is use your intuition you know I 867 00:33:38,510 --> 00:33:36,660 think deep within all of us there are 868 00:33:39,980 --> 00:33:38,520 the warning bells that go off and we 869 00:33:43,250 --> 00:33:39,990 have very good detectors and you just 870 00:33:45,080 --> 00:33:43,260 need to keep those finely honed and such 871 00:33:46,730 --> 00:33:45,090 a cliche but it's you know it's that 872 00:33:48,650 --> 00:33:46,740 thing if it seems too good to be true it 873 00:33:51,050 --> 00:33:48,660 must be you know I'm afraid it's true 874 00:33:53,480 --> 00:33:51,060 but what people that happen is that 875 00:33:56,330 --> 00:33:53,490 they're their wish-fulfillment they 876 00:33:59,060 --> 00:33:56,340 believe that you know there is more to 877 00:34:01,040 --> 00:33:59,070 the spirit world or there is a chance of 878 00:34:03,140 --> 00:34:01,050 making a million bucks from 50 Cent's 879 00:34:05,060 --> 00:34:03,150 you know that actually will give 880 00:34:07,240 --> 00:34:05,070 away a few of the council yeah yeah it 881 00:34:11,390 --> 00:34:07,250 pushes away that sort of natural 882 00:34:13,640 --> 00:34:11,400 skepticism which we not only have but we 883 00:34:14,990 --> 00:34:13,650 need to foster and encourage not just 884 00:34:16,610 --> 00:34:15,000 win ourselves but others you know 885 00:34:19,100 --> 00:34:16,620 because skepticism was a good thing not 886 00:34:21,020 --> 00:34:19,110 don't take things face value necessary 887 00:34:22,610 --> 00:34:21,030 or more to the point know what you can 888 00:34:24,950 --> 00:34:22,620 take at face value you know what you 889 00:34:26,990 --> 00:34:24,960 can't and I suppose that would be my 890 00:34:28,640 --> 00:34:27,000 advice well Christopher what a pleasure 891 00:34:30,290 --> 00:34:28,650 it's been to come here and talk with you 892 00:34:33,020 --> 00:34:30,300 today Christopher's in the media 893 00:34:36,410 --> 00:34:33,030 spokesman for choice magazine and I can 894 00:34:38,060 --> 00:34:36,420 really recommend choice of WWE choice 895 00:34:39,530 --> 00:34:38,070 comdata you there's lots of good 896 00:34:41,600 --> 00:34:39,540 information on the website you can 897 00:34:44,450 --> 00:34:41,610 subscribe to the magazine and also get 898 00:34:46,460 --> 00:34:44,460 the magazine at news agencies oh yeah 899 00:34:47,870 --> 00:34:46,470 online is the big growth area online 900 00:34:49,520 --> 00:34:47,880 that's that the preference of course 901 00:35:01,470 --> 00:34:49,530 well Christopher soon thank you very 902 00:35:06,580 --> 00:35:04,420 are your friends telling you that your 903 00:35:08,800 --> 00:35:06,590 lack of a love life is because Mars 904 00:35:11,380 --> 00:35:08,810 isn't rising in the house of Jupiter and 905 00:35:13,960 --> 00:35:11,390 that it's just like a Sagittarius to 906 00:35:16,330 --> 00:35:13,970 question things of Suzanne Somers and 907 00:35:18,700 --> 00:35:16,340 Jenny McCarthy become the sole source of 908 00:35:20,800 --> 00:35:18,710 medical advice for your mother-in-law 909 00:35:23,740 --> 00:35:20,810 have you had to argue the fact that the 910 00:35:26,140 --> 00:35:23,750 efficacy of coffee enemas has not been 911 00:35:28,720 --> 00:35:26,150 proven by science as the use of the 912 00:35:30,640 --> 00:35:28,730 evolution is just a theory argument 913 00:35:34,330 --> 00:35:30,650 driven you to the point of telling your 914 00:35:36,790 --> 00:35:34,340 co-workers to okay stop using gravity 915 00:35:38,940 --> 00:35:36,800 then as dealing with dowsers arguing 916 00:35:41,440 --> 00:35:38,950 with anti-vaxxers harping on homeopathy 917 00:35:43,600 --> 00:35:41,450 squirreling with collation squabbling 918 00:35:46,410 --> 00:35:43,610 with scientology and bickering with 919 00:35:52,150 --> 00:35:46,420 Bigfoot left you wondering what can I do 920 00:35:53,650 --> 00:35:52,160 to fight the wing then head on over to 921 00:35:58,359 --> 00:35:53,660 the James Randi Educational Foundation 922 00:36:00,910 --> 00:35:58,369 and ww Randy o RG and contribute to the 923 00:36:03,070 --> 00:36:00,920 season of recent fundraising campaign by 924 00:36:05,200 --> 00:36:03,080 clicking on the donate button every 925 00:36:07,810 --> 00:36:05,210 dollar you give helps fight whew the 926 00:36:13,740 --> 00:36:07,820 world over don't just get frustrated get 927 00:36:15,220 --> 00:36:13,750 involved donate at ww are a nd Iorg 928 00:36:20,230 --> 00:36:15,230 channel 929 00:36:22,180 --> 00:36:20,240 oh that I do is see oh and now we bring 930 00:36:25,120 --> 00:36:22,190 you an interview conducted over 10 years 931 00:36:27,790 --> 00:36:25,130 ago by dr. Paul Willis with james randi 932 00:36:45,460 --> 00:36:27,800 the subject is very topical at the 933 00:36:50,150 --> 00:36:47,930 people affected by a serious disease 934 00:36:52,849 --> 00:36:50,160 illness or fauna and desperate for a 935 00:36:55,339 --> 00:36:52,859 solution a vulnerable to exploitation by 936 00:36:56,930 --> 00:36:55,349 quacks and charlatans this is the case 937 00:36:59,509 --> 00:36:56,940 for autistic children and their parents 938 00:37:02,059 --> 00:36:59,519 and a technique called facilitated 939 00:37:03,740 --> 00:37:02,069 communication this technique came under 940 00:37:05,720 --> 00:37:03,750 the skeptical eye of magician James 941 00:37:07,309 --> 00:37:05,730 Randi and he witnessed a number of 942 00:37:09,710 --> 00:37:07,319 autistic children who could not 943 00:37:10,960 --> 00:37:09,720 communicate with the outside world and 944 00:37:13,490 --> 00:37:10,970 yet the facilitating communication 945 00:37:16,069 --> 00:37:13,500 people tell us that these people have 946 00:37:18,440 --> 00:37:16,079 great poets and they can do mathematics 947 00:37:20,420 --> 00:37:18,450 and make them write essays and session 948 00:37:23,180 --> 00:37:20,430 and the way they do it is to sit before 949 00:37:24,950 --> 00:37:23,190 a communicator a keyboard or adjust a 950 00:37:29,000 --> 00:37:24,960 chart of alphabetic letters and numbers 951 00:37:32,660 --> 00:37:29,010 and the facilitated communicator holds 952 00:37:35,059 --> 00:37:32,670 on to the 15 kids hand the kid can be 953 00:37:36,890 --> 00:37:35,069 laying on the floor and they extend the 954 00:37:39,650 --> 00:37:36,900 arm up above the edge of the table and 955 00:37:41,839 --> 00:37:39,660 pack around on the keyboard or on the 956 00:37:44,539 --> 00:37:41,849 chart and the children are spelling out 957 00:37:46,579 --> 00:37:44,549 wonderful thing randy was invited to 958 00:37:48,710 --> 00:37:46,589 witness facilitated communication at 959 00:37:51,650 --> 00:37:48,720 work and investigate the possibility 960 00:37:53,359 --> 00:37:51,660 that autistic children a telepathic will 961 00:37:56,299 --> 00:37:53,369 call the facilitated communicator 962 00:37:58,039 --> 00:37:56,309 Lawrence I went there and I quote if you 963 00:38:00,650 --> 00:37:58,049 satisfy me that facilitated 964 00:38:02,120 --> 00:38:00,660 communication actually does work then 965 00:38:03,920 --> 00:38:02,130 we'll talk about the possibility of 966 00:38:05,509 --> 00:38:03,930 telepathy general did there's no need to 967 00:38:08,359 --> 00:38:05,519 that mccready it works we know their 968 00:38:11,569 --> 00:38:08,369 works I made up before I went a bunch of 969 00:38:16,039 --> 00:38:11,579 cards with random words on the fastest 970 00:38:17,509 --> 00:38:16,049 car bowl cup and then with the slow day 971 00:38:19,460 --> 00:38:17,519 jus sittin there and with the child 972 00:38:21,349 --> 00:38:19,470 sitting there I reached in and took 973 00:38:23,809 --> 00:38:21,359 Leonard random turned it over if it said 974 00:38:27,170 --> 00:38:23,819 on it car and I would say to the child 975 00:38:29,690 --> 00:38:27,180 the word is cars CA our car and show the 976 00:38:31,849 --> 00:38:29,700 child the card I would say now I want 977 00:38:34,400 --> 00:38:31,859 you with in Florence's help would you 978 00:38:36,710 --> 00:38:34,410 type out the word current Clarence would 979 00:38:38,390 --> 00:38:36,720 take the hand and CA are I would come 980 00:38:40,190 --> 00:38:38,400 out on the take we do this eight or ten 981 00:38:41,900 --> 00:38:40,200 times and it would take now we're going 982 00:38:45,380 --> 00:38:41,910 to continue the experiment that's one 983 00:38:47,870 --> 00:38:45,390 change only I want Florence to leave the 984 00:38:50,029 --> 00:38:47,880 room for our challenge of 15 and then 985 00:38:51,980 --> 00:38:50,039 come back into the room so she'd leave 986 00:38:54,230 --> 00:38:51,990 the room and while she's out of the room 987 00:38:56,020 --> 00:38:54,240 I would select a card run say to the 988 00:38:59,890 --> 00:38:56,030 child the word is 989 00:39:01,960 --> 00:38:59,900 ask it bas ke t basket for I should go 990 00:39:07,180 --> 00:39:01,970 back into the room and guess what the 991 00:39:09,640 --> 00:39:07,190 child tight for man woman brother sister 992 00:39:12,040 --> 00:39:09,650 and when I said no I'm sorry all of 993 00:39:13,330 --> 00:39:12,050 those were wrong the facility looked out 994 00:39:15,580 --> 00:39:13,340 at the keyboard with a determined look 995 00:39:17,890 --> 00:39:15,590 on her face and using the child can type 996 00:39:19,570 --> 00:39:17,900 that a method which read approximately I 997 00:39:21,490 --> 00:39:19,580 don't like this man from Florida 998 00:39:23,530 --> 00:39:21,500 florencia he's tried to take you away 999 00:39:25,630 --> 00:39:23,540 from me you're my only connection with 1000 00:39:29,110 --> 00:39:25,640 the world of course he send him away 1001 00:39:30,790 --> 00:39:29,120 he's a very bad man now I don't think 1002 00:39:32,950 --> 00:39:30,800 that Florence think that she is doing 1003 00:39:35,080 --> 00:39:32,960 the Tigers I honestly think that 1004 00:39:37,450 --> 00:39:35,090 flourished believe but the child is 1005 00:39:40,270 --> 00:39:37,460 doing the Titan I was hope that the 1006 00:39:42,610 --> 00:39:40,280 father of this little boy and Egyptian 1007 00:39:45,370 --> 00:39:42,620 deciding to mr. Randy I'm not a cow from 1008 00:39:48,010 --> 00:39:45,380 the expired that will have new ph DS but 1009 00:39:50,020 --> 00:39:48,020 these people did and they tell me that 1010 00:39:52,270 --> 00:39:50,030 they're helping me and I don't know what 1011 00:39:55,090 --> 00:39:52,280 to say I took them by the hand and I 1012 00:39:56,890 --> 00:39:55,100 said get out of it it's not working your 1013 00:39:58,780 --> 00:39:56,900 child is not communicating with you and 1014 00:40:00,580 --> 00:39:58,790 the tears came up in his eyes he said 1015 00:40:02,980 --> 00:40:00,590 yes I've known that for a long time but 1016 00:40:05,470 --> 00:40:02,990 I can't accept it we've been trying to 1017 00:40:07,360 --> 00:40:05,480 reach our travel for 78 years now it 1018 00:40:16,930 --> 00:40:07,370 just can't do it and I thought this was 1019 00:40:23,180 --> 00:40:21,080 hi everyone this is andy Kaiser Richard 1020 00:40:25,310 --> 00:40:23,190 Saunders was nice enough to let me 1021 00:40:27,680 --> 00:40:25,320 interrupt the skeptic zone to tell you 1022 00:40:30,490 --> 00:40:27,690 about another gust of wind in the 1023 00:40:33,530 --> 00:40:30,500 maelstrom of worldwide critical thought 1024 00:40:36,020 --> 00:40:33,540 digital bits skeptic is a podcast 1025 00:40:38,420 --> 00:40:36,030 dedicated to skepticism and critical 1026 00:40:41,350 --> 00:40:38,430 thinking in our world of New Age 1027 00:40:44,600 --> 00:40:41,360 religion and credulous pop culture I 1028 00:40:47,030 --> 00:40:44,610 myself write a few articles but most are 1029 00:40:49,910 --> 00:40:47,040 written by everyone else and they're 1030 00:40:52,640 --> 00:40:49,920 paid for that effort if you're an expert 1031 00:40:54,410 --> 00:40:52,650 in your field if you need a forum or if 1032 00:40:57,020 --> 00:40:54,420 you want to make an impact on not just 1033 00:41:00,710 --> 00:40:57,030 the skeptical community but the world at 1034 00:41:02,540 --> 00:41:00,720 large I'd like to talk to you or if you 1035 00:41:05,560 --> 00:41:02,550 just like to listen to a quality 1036 00:41:10,610 --> 00:41:05,570 skeptical minded podcast that's great to 1037 00:41:19,980 --> 00:41:10,620 find digital bit skeptic at wwd be 1038 00:41:32,200 --> 00:41:23,380 join us now for drinking skeptically in 1039 00:41:34,240 --> 00:41:32,210 the think tank well from the back room 1040 00:41:37,600 --> 00:41:34,250 of the downstairs area in a forgotten 1041 00:41:39,940 --> 00:41:37,610 corner with dying vending machines and 1042 00:41:44,920 --> 00:41:39,950 Hogan machines it's the think tank 1043 00:41:47,980 --> 00:41:44,930 cheers everybody excuse me click it over 1044 00:41:50,680 --> 00:41:47,990 your head or something poor on imaginary 1045 00:41:52,240 --> 00:41:50,690 glass I have what an interesting week 1046 00:41:53,980 --> 00:41:52,250 it's mean and skepticism ladies and 1047 00:41:55,210 --> 00:41:53,990 gentlemen and I'd like to kick off 1048 00:41:58,600 --> 00:41:55,220 straight away with that very interesting 1049 00:42:01,990 --> 00:41:58,610 and bizarre story of that man in Belgium 1050 00:42:06,430 --> 00:42:02,000 who has apparently been in a coma for 20 1051 00:42:07,870 --> 00:42:06,440 30 years and it seems all the reports 1052 00:42:09,880 --> 00:42:07,880 would have us believe that he's been 1053 00:42:12,450 --> 00:42:09,890 quite conscious throughout that whole 1054 00:42:16,090 --> 00:42:12,460 period and just sort of trapped in this 1055 00:42:17,830 --> 00:42:16,100 terrible situation that's what I thought 1056 00:42:19,780 --> 00:42:17,840 when I originally heard the story I 1057 00:42:21,760 --> 00:42:19,790 thought that was that's what they were 1058 00:42:25,300 --> 00:42:21,770 reporting somehow this guy it didn't 1059 00:42:28,450 --> 00:42:25,310 cross my mind until I read James Randy's 1060 00:42:30,280 --> 00:42:28,460 comments on this issue and then I saw 1061 00:42:32,710 --> 00:42:30,290 the video and it was quite clear that 1062 00:42:36,310 --> 00:42:32,720 well to my eyes at least into Randy's 1063 00:42:38,170 --> 00:42:36,320 eyes I guess that the helper was 1064 00:42:41,590 --> 00:42:38,180 actually directing this poor fellow's 1065 00:42:43,840 --> 00:42:41,600 hand two words out on the on the 1066 00:42:46,990 --> 00:42:43,850 keyboard on the computer system they're 1067 00:42:49,450 --> 00:42:47,000 using let me direct listeners straight 1068 00:42:51,340 --> 00:42:49,460 away to an interview that was conducted 1069 00:42:54,130 --> 00:42:51,350 with james randi about this very very 1070 00:42:56,560 --> 00:42:54,140 phenomenon called Susilo tenant 1071 00:42:58,720 --> 00:42:56,570 communication thank you facilitated 1072 00:43:00,610 --> 00:42:58,730 communication of pasties with artistic 1073 00:43:02,850 --> 00:43:00,620 and the autistic children that's right 1074 00:43:10,300 --> 00:43:02,860 was used with autistic people and 1075 00:43:17,640 --> 00:43:10,310 listeners can go to ww ABC net a you / 1076 00:43:23,410 --> 00:43:17,650 science / co RR e ex corrects / archives 1077 00:43:25,090 --> 00:43:23,420 / f a CC 0 m dot HTM I'll put that on 1078 00:43:26,870 --> 00:43:25,100 the show Jim think that any more 1079 00:43:29,089 --> 00:43:26,880 difficult I did 1080 00:43:32,029 --> 00:43:29,099 that was the link that was go to Google 1081 00:43:37,999 --> 00:43:32,039 search for the correct files and type in 1082 00:43:40,549 --> 00:43:38,009 Randy and facilitate things right now 1083 00:43:45,759 --> 00:43:40,559 and get the typing target the coma guy 1084 00:43:50,299 --> 00:43:45,769 is going like this I didn't say that fun 1085 00:43:57,769 --> 00:43:50,309 and i forgot to welcome ever tactful dr. 1086 00:44:00,589 --> 00:43:57,779 Reiter welcome dr. H E yes my fishy to 1087 00:44:04,309 --> 00:44:00,599 me to sleep not at the moment and 1088 00:44:07,400 --> 00:44:04,319 welcome Joe Benna mu who actually flew 1089 00:44:09,920 --> 00:44:07,410 back to Australia yes I did Richard it 1090 00:44:11,599 --> 00:44:09,930 lovings at alarming speed now you were 1091 00:44:12,799 --> 00:44:11,609 supposed to be overseas right now I was 1092 00:44:15,529 --> 00:44:12,809 supposed to be in London right now 1093 00:44:18,200 --> 00:44:15,539 unfortunately that part of Maya Oh tease 1094 00:44:20,299 --> 00:44:18,210 taunt fell through but I'm still going 1095 00:44:21,109 --> 00:44:20,309 to be going to New York so I am very 1096 00:44:22,609 --> 00:44:21,119 much looking forward to hopefully 1097 00:44:24,980 --> 00:44:22,619 meeting up with some of the New York 1098 00:44:26,960 --> 00:44:24,990 skeptics I know Mario's looking bored 1099 00:44:30,620 --> 00:44:26,970 yes obviously mari el and hopefully 1100 00:44:33,140 --> 00:44:30,630 George crab as well and yeah that should 1101 00:44:35,299 --> 00:44:33,150 be excellent but I'm here now so and 1102 00:44:37,099 --> 00:44:35,309 welcome to Iran's again thank you 1103 00:44:38,980 --> 00:44:37,109 Richard and thank you for the grain of 1104 00:44:43,069 --> 00:44:38,990 salt last week with that interesting 1105 00:44:44,779 --> 00:44:43,079 adventure through Noah's Ark Wow for 1106 00:44:46,549 --> 00:44:44,789 giraffes were there in there right well 1107 00:44:49,819 --> 00:44:46,559 actually later noticed that there were 1108 00:44:52,009 --> 00:44:49,829 actually four of most of the larger 1109 00:44:54,980 --> 00:44:52,019 animals so they were actually also for 1110 00:44:57,859 --> 00:44:54,990 elephants and for rhinos they were thing 1111 00:45:00,140 --> 00:44:57,869 is that there were two on the platform 1112 00:45:02,480 --> 00:45:00,150 leading out of the ark they were 1113 00:45:05,269 --> 00:45:02,490 actually coming out of the ark and in 1114 00:45:06,680 --> 00:45:05,279 two more so to two of each there and two 1115 00:45:08,990 --> 00:45:06,690 more in another area of the god in the 1116 00:45:11,390 --> 00:45:09,000 giraffes stood out because they are 1117 00:45:14,180 --> 00:45:11,400 you've seen the book because it because 1118 00:45:15,829 --> 00:45:14,190 they're evil but also because they could 1119 00:45:17,809 --> 00:45:15,839 be seen did you know they were able 1120 00:45:21,499 --> 00:45:17,819 because of big otays no because there 1121 00:45:23,539 --> 00:45:21,509 were four so I had to be good anyway 1122 00:45:26,599 --> 00:45:23,549 does anybody else have a comment about 1123 00:45:28,519 --> 00:45:26,609 this situation yes um I have a comment 1124 00:45:31,759 --> 00:45:28,529 and Joe and I were discussing this just 1125 00:45:33,470 --> 00:45:31,769 earlier and you mentioned that on the 1126 00:45:36,200 --> 00:45:33,480 news reports that we saw in Australia 1127 00:45:38,420 --> 00:45:36,210 they showed his carer actually taking 1128 00:45:40,240 --> 00:45:38,430 his hand and typing keys on a computer 1129 00:45:41,890 --> 00:45:40,250 yeah but 1130 00:45:43,780 --> 00:45:41,900 the report that I saw recently and Joe 1131 00:45:47,770 --> 00:45:43,790 saw this as well was that apparently a 1132 00:45:50,470 --> 00:45:47,780 doctor had given him a PET scan PT and 1133 00:45:52,540 --> 00:45:50,480 near T skin and had noticed that he had 1134 00:45:55,140 --> 00:45:52,550 more activity in his brain than was 1135 00:45:58,300 --> 00:45:55,150 previously thought and for that reason 1136 00:46:01,570 --> 00:45:58,310 they thought that he was conscious so 1137 00:46:03,340 --> 00:46:01,580 I'm not sure if they're typing was 1138 00:46:05,890 --> 00:46:03,350 actually the only way they diagnosed it 1139 00:46:08,050 --> 00:46:05,900 but I have to say it looked preposterous 1140 00:46:10,900 --> 00:46:08,060 it'll completely would look los tres and 1141 00:46:12,880 --> 00:46:10,910 I have to say you know I am I was quite 1142 00:46:15,550 --> 00:46:12,890 surprised I had not actually heard yet 1143 00:46:17,230 --> 00:46:15,560 that that James Randi had commented on 1144 00:46:19,750 --> 00:46:17,240 this and so on I've had my head in a 1145 00:46:21,970 --> 00:46:19,760 ditch for the last 24 hours but when I 1146 00:46:24,460 --> 00:46:21,980 spoke to everyone else and so this had 1147 00:46:27,780 --> 00:46:24,470 come up when I first read the article i 1148 00:46:29,590 --> 00:46:27,790 also thought like Richard gosh how 1149 00:46:31,390 --> 00:46:29,600 fascinating I've heard of locked-in 1150 00:46:33,820 --> 00:46:31,400 syndrome and you know I thought well 1151 00:46:35,830 --> 00:46:33,830 this must be something like this the 1152 00:46:38,220 --> 00:46:35,840 minute I saw the video I immediately 1153 00:46:41,200 --> 00:46:38,230 thought on my goodness this is 1154 00:46:42,790 --> 00:46:41,210 facilitated communication what what was 1155 00:46:44,200 --> 00:46:42,800 particularly preposterous is that this 1156 00:46:46,150 --> 00:46:44,210 actually points where this woman is 1157 00:46:48,520 --> 00:46:46,160 holding his hand where his eyes are 1158 00:46:51,430 --> 00:46:48,530 closed yes yes Randy makes that point 1159 00:46:53,680 --> 00:46:51,440 it's quite it's quite horrifying it's 1160 00:46:55,780 --> 00:46:53,690 really awful to see really really ah but 1161 00:46:57,940 --> 00:46:55,790 if there's voluntary control of the eyes 1162 00:46:59,830 --> 00:46:57,950 then there's there's ways of finding out 1163 00:47:02,470 --> 00:46:59,840 you can ask us questions and say blink 1164 00:47:05,350 --> 00:47:02,480 once why some years that's how 1165 00:47:08,080 --> 00:47:05,360 communication with patients with the 1166 00:47:10,240 --> 00:47:08,090 locked-in syndrome is usually conducted 1167 00:47:11,980 --> 00:47:10,250 yeah I think some of the tips that it 1168 00:47:14,920 --> 00:47:11,990 might be facilitated communication are 1169 00:47:17,470 --> 00:47:14,930 also that now he's saying that he used 1170 00:47:19,330 --> 00:47:17,480 to speak four languages and he can he 1171 00:47:20,860 --> 00:47:19,340 can do it again now that he's woken up 1172 00:47:22,720 --> 00:47:20,870 before he had the car accident that's 1173 00:47:23,890 --> 00:47:22,730 how he got into the vegetative state he 1174 00:47:25,750 --> 00:47:23,900 could speak four languages he's now 1175 00:47:26,890 --> 00:47:25,760 saying he can do that again he's saying 1176 00:47:29,620 --> 00:47:26,900 that he's going to write a book about 1177 00:47:31,650 --> 00:47:29,630 his experiences that he's going to go 1178 00:47:33,700 --> 00:47:31,660 back to university all this stuff that 1179 00:47:36,370 --> 00:47:33,710 really doesn't sound like it's coming 1180 00:47:39,600 --> 00:47:36,380 from him you know it sounds like it's 1181 00:47:42,370 --> 00:47:39,610 the the ideas of the help of the carer 1182 00:47:45,220 --> 00:47:42,380 it's actually that would be particularly 1183 00:47:46,780 --> 00:47:45,230 easy to test because sport are the four 1184 00:47:47,849 --> 00:47:46,790 languages and they say what the four 1185 00:47:50,279 --> 00:47:47,859 languages is 1186 00:47:53,160 --> 00:47:50,289 then there's the care then you say just 1187 00:47:55,170 --> 00:47:53,170 pick a random word in you know common 1188 00:47:56,880 --> 00:47:55,180 random word from these four languages so 1189 00:47:58,950 --> 00:47:56,890 how do you say this in French German 1190 00:48:01,380 --> 00:47:58,960 Spanish in English Yeah Yeah right are 1191 00:48:03,529 --> 00:48:01,390 there any sick days like this tests you 1192 00:48:05,549 --> 00:48:03,539 know in the care of obviously you know 1193 00:48:06,989 --> 00:48:05,559 she wouldn't be a kid she gonna be 1194 00:48:09,989 --> 00:48:06,999 working as a carriage and you fall in 1195 00:48:17,819 --> 00:48:09,999 languages i suppose but uh huh ah no 1196 00:48:19,410 --> 00:48:17,829 points game so it is i think it's ii 1197 00:48:21,089 --> 00:48:19,420 would be quite a simple test to conduct 1198 00:48:23,039 --> 00:48:21,099 and i think i know what the results map 1199 00:48:24,870 --> 00:48:23,049 I mean once again this is an example of 1200 00:48:27,029 --> 00:48:24,880 credulous news reporting isn't it it's a 1201 00:48:29,400 --> 00:48:27,039 little bit like what we saw last week 1202 00:48:32,220 --> 00:48:29,410 with the Desiree Jenny Jennings story 1203 00:48:37,620 --> 00:48:32,230 the fox news story my head exploded Joe 1204 00:48:39,120 --> 00:48:37,630 oh yeah mine stolen pieces on actually 1205 00:48:41,809 --> 00:48:39,130 I'm glad you raised that is reg ending 1206 00:48:44,039 --> 00:48:41,819 story because I I had an interesting 1207 00:48:47,130 --> 00:48:44,049 discussion with the colleague of mine 1208 00:48:50,839 --> 00:48:47,140 who gave me permission to tell you all 1209 00:48:54,269 --> 00:48:50,849 about this we were talking about the 1210 00:48:57,150 --> 00:48:54,279 swine flu vaccine h1n one vaccine and 1211 00:48:58,739 --> 00:48:57,160 she was saying that her her boyfriend 1212 00:49:01,170 --> 00:48:58,749 had said that he didn't want her to get 1213 00:49:03,559 --> 00:49:01,180 it because he was a bit worried about 1214 00:49:07,229 --> 00:49:03,569 this girl that they'd seen who had 1215 00:49:08,579 --> 00:49:07,239 become paralyzed from the vaccine and it 1216 00:49:10,890 --> 00:49:08,589 was just a whole it was a bit of a 1217 00:49:14,190 --> 00:49:10,900 mishmash of of what we had already bout 1218 00:49:16,620 --> 00:49:14,200 Desiree Jennings and you know these 1219 00:49:19,950 --> 00:49:16,630 sheets she's a nurse and her boyfriend 1220 00:49:22,970 --> 00:49:19,960 and were both actually very very sort of 1221 00:49:27,420 --> 00:49:22,980 willing to the scientific evidence and 1222 00:49:31,200 --> 00:49:27,430 and very actually probe vaccination but 1223 00:49:32,700 --> 00:49:31,210 it was simply a result of the scare as a 1224 00:49:34,589 --> 00:49:32,710 result of the Desiree Jennings story 1225 00:49:36,359 --> 00:49:34,599 then they both felt that there was 1226 00:49:38,819 --> 00:49:36,369 something to be worried about and and 1227 00:49:40,349 --> 00:49:38,829 and it had made them alarmed at the 1228 00:49:42,479 --> 00:49:40,359 thought of getting the vaccine I must 1229 00:49:45,029 --> 00:49:42,489 say that this is actually chose that the 1230 00:49:46,920 --> 00:49:45,039 condition actually that it actually does 1231 00:49:48,660 --> 00:49:46,930 happen because Desiree's Jennings 1232 00:49:53,910 --> 00:49:48,670 condition is a psychological one and 1233 00:49:57,779 --> 00:49:53,920 here's another psychologically the Fox 1234 00:49:59,549 --> 00:49:57,789 story Iran on the on her recovery on no 1235 00:50:01,739 --> 00:49:59,559 oh 1236 00:50:04,380 --> 00:50:01,749 if listeners haven't seen that sorry I 1237 00:50:07,439 --> 00:50:04,390 just want to say something I do not wach 1238 00:50:09,179 --> 00:50:07,449 Fox choice this is the research you 1239 00:50:13,469 --> 00:50:09,189 really know you really should see it 1240 00:50:14,969 --> 00:50:13,479 because I watch a lot of weight all 1241 00:50:16,559 --> 00:50:14,979 right you can have the week off thank 1242 00:50:18,900 --> 00:50:16,569 you but if listeners haven't seen it 1243 00:50:21,959 --> 00:50:18,910 please just do a search for Fox News and 1244 00:50:23,370 --> 00:50:21,969 Desiree Jennings and you will you won't 1245 00:50:26,370 --> 00:50:23,380 believe what you see you won't believe 1246 00:50:27,870 --> 00:50:26,380 the credulity of the report it's all the 1247 00:50:30,239 --> 00:50:27,880 nonsense that you could possibly ever 1248 00:50:31,829 --> 00:50:30,249 hear they throw in Jenny McCarthy 1249 00:50:35,029 --> 00:50:31,839 they're throwing Jim Carrey they throw 1250 00:50:38,339 --> 00:50:35,039 in Generation Rescue they throw in 1251 00:50:40,079 --> 00:50:38,349 collation they throw in alternative 1252 00:50:42,749 --> 00:50:40,089 medicine is curing it what is me as a 1253 00:50:46,650 --> 00:50:42,759 doctor butter yeah yeah that's his name 1254 00:50:49,439 --> 00:50:46,660 who is being investigated treating her 1255 00:50:52,699 --> 00:50:49,449 yeah he's being investigated for serious 1256 00:50:56,120 --> 00:50:52,709 breaches of clinical practices etc and 1257 00:50:59,219 --> 00:50:56,130 they say that it's evidence that 1258 00:51:01,140 --> 00:50:59,229 alternative medicine works it's it's so 1259 00:51:03,660 --> 00:51:01,150 bad that I used to swear word on Twitter 1260 00:51:05,459 --> 00:51:03,670 and I never uses on Twitter and my 1261 00:51:08,099 --> 00:51:05,469 followers would know it was a bad four 1262 00:51:12,509 --> 00:51:08,109 letter word so have a little swimming on 1263 00:51:15,539 --> 00:51:12,519 Twitter this week and I never crash okay 1264 00:51:18,499 --> 00:51:15,549 why did you say ready to ship nothing 1265 00:51:22,319 --> 00:51:18,509 surprises me the word or worse like what 1266 00:51:24,689 --> 00:51:22,329 poop poop yes I've been actually just on 1267 00:51:27,870 --> 00:51:24,699 on that note the UM the very special 1268 00:51:31,169 --> 00:51:27,880 episode of SGU that just came out on the 1269 00:51:36,259 --> 00:51:31,179 h1n1 vaccine a very very good um 1270 00:51:40,609 --> 00:51:36,269 discussion between Steve novella and num 1271 00:51:42,779 --> 00:51:40,619 job each other beats and my chrysalis oh 1272 00:51:46,109 --> 00:51:42,789 yeah that was a good episode I enjoyed 1273 00:51:48,630 --> 00:51:46,119 that I using joyous to you mmm I'm 1274 00:51:50,459 --> 00:51:48,640 wearing this shirt in fact you can't see 1275 00:51:52,559 --> 00:51:50,469 wearing a big skeptics guide to the 1276 00:51:54,630 --> 00:51:52,569 universe it's a very 70s looking yes to 1277 00:51:56,880 --> 00:51:54,640 you TJ you should have ammo for Movember 1278 00:52:00,179 --> 00:51:56,890 to go this is the shirt designed by 1279 00:52:02,759 --> 00:52:00,189 Ricky cabana boys universe in Australia 1280 00:52:05,429 --> 00:52:02,769 oh yeah yeah okay now pretty cool now 1281 00:52:07,019 --> 00:52:05,439 can we talk about the opposite of what 1282 00:52:09,710 --> 00:52:07,029 we just talked about and that is good 1283 00:52:12,720 --> 00:52:09,720 news reporting in the mainstream media 1284 00:52:14,550 --> 00:52:12,730 there's a journalist who writes for the 1285 00:52:17,700 --> 00:52:14,560 Fairfax press here in Australia his 1286 00:52:20,130 --> 00:52:17,710 name's Nick Miller and if you wanna he's 1287 00:52:23,010 --> 00:52:20,140 actually on Twitter his a twitter name 1288 00:52:25,470 --> 00:52:23,020 is nick d miller and he wrote a story 1289 00:52:30,120 --> 00:52:25,480 this week about the risks of getting 1290 00:52:32,670 --> 00:52:30,130 quack stem cell therapy for very huge 1291 00:52:34,080 --> 00:52:32,680 for huge amounts of money in foreign 1292 00:52:35,609 --> 00:52:34,090 countries and Joey's got it in front of 1293 00:52:38,970 --> 00:52:35,619 her Joe can you tell us a little bit 1294 00:52:41,970 --> 00:52:38,980 about what's in the story hmm so this is 1295 00:52:44,220 --> 00:52:41,980 something that I've heard discussed in a 1296 00:52:47,640 --> 00:52:44,230 number of science-based podcasts over 1297 00:52:51,780 --> 00:52:47,650 the last year or so you know with with 1298 00:52:53,940 --> 00:52:51,790 the popularity of stem cell research and 1299 00:52:57,540 --> 00:52:53,950 all the possibilities that we see with 1300 00:52:59,430 --> 00:52:57,550 stem cells of course there have been a 1301 00:53:02,580 --> 00:52:59,440 lot of crack therapies that have come 1302 00:53:04,410 --> 00:53:02,590 out a lot of private clinics who are 1303 00:53:08,040 --> 00:53:04,420 claiming to be able to treat everything 1304 00:53:11,520 --> 00:53:08,050 from Alzheimer's to cancer in all sorts 1305 00:53:15,000 --> 00:53:11,530 of conditions and so this report from 1306 00:53:19,800 --> 00:53:15,010 Nick Miller is raising a couple of cases 1307 00:53:22,380 --> 00:53:19,810 where they've been suspected cancers 1308 00:53:25,200 --> 00:53:22,390 that have developed as a result of these 1309 00:53:27,000 --> 00:53:25,210 stem cell treatments now there are a 1310 00:53:32,370 --> 00:53:27,010 couple of very very interesting comments 1311 00:53:34,740 --> 00:53:32,380 in the article 11 of the things that he 1312 00:53:37,560 --> 00:53:34,750 he writes about is the fact that many 1313 00:53:40,200 --> 00:53:37,570 most of these clinics have virtually no 1314 00:53:43,290 --> 00:53:40,210 published clinical proof of their 1315 00:53:46,410 --> 00:53:43,300 efficacy and they promote themselves 1316 00:53:49,020 --> 00:53:46,420 through the usual testimonials and you 1317 00:53:50,700 --> 00:53:49,030 know glossy web sites and so on and 1318 00:53:56,070 --> 00:53:50,710 something that I just thought was very 1319 00:53:59,970 --> 00:53:56,080 pertinent was a hematologist from one of 1320 00:54:04,079 --> 00:53:59,980 the reputable research centers was 1321 00:54:06,900 --> 00:54:04,089 quoted as saying that a gentleman who 1322 00:54:08,310 --> 00:54:06,910 had a Queensland man had paid forty 1323 00:54:12,329 --> 00:54:08,320 thousand dollars for a treatment at a 1324 00:54:13,650 --> 00:54:12,339 private German clinic and that she said 1325 00:54:15,780 --> 00:54:13,660 that this was a treatment that was the 1326 00:54:16,890 --> 00:54:15,790 most open mind you not think that this 1327 00:54:19,200 --> 00:54:16,900 treatment would help him in any way 1328 00:54:20,760 --> 00:54:19,210 whatsoever but she specifically said 1329 00:54:22,350 --> 00:54:20,770 that they'll take his money and not do 1330 00:54:24,690 --> 00:54:22,360 anything to look after him when he lay 1331 00:54:27,480 --> 00:54:24,700 use that if we practice a treatment like 1332 00:54:28,860 --> 00:54:27,490 that we would be disbarred and you know 1333 00:54:30,210 --> 00:54:28,870 this again raises all these issues of 1334 00:54:32,340 --> 00:54:30,220 how these people are able to carry out 1335 00:54:35,820 --> 00:54:32,350 these treatments with no consequences 1336 00:54:38,280 --> 00:54:35,830 and and you know at no standards of 1337 00:54:41,940 --> 00:54:38,290 evidence and they will and no follow-up 1338 00:54:44,900 --> 00:54:41,950 so it's a very good article and um 1339 00:54:47,310 --> 00:54:44,910 doctors in these clinics that the 1340 00:54:49,370 --> 00:54:47,320 supposedly professionals I think that 1341 00:54:51,900 --> 00:54:49,380 was one of them just falling over out 1342 00:54:55,110 --> 00:54:51,910 what's going on about the quarter um 1343 00:54:56,760 --> 00:54:55,120 they don't they don't just diskant 1344 00:54:58,740 --> 00:54:56,770 discuss that specifically of what the 1345 00:55:00,840 --> 00:54:58,750 qualifications are people offering the 1346 00:55:02,910 --> 00:55:00,850 treatments he doesn't really go into 1347 00:55:06,000 --> 00:55:02,920 that he just really talks about what 1348 00:55:07,860 --> 00:55:06,010 they offer and you know you know the 1349 00:55:11,430 --> 00:55:07,870 lack of follow-up and so on one of the 1350 00:55:12,660 --> 00:55:11,440 cases they highlight is the specific 1351 00:55:14,340 --> 00:55:12,670 case that they were talking about was a 1352 00:55:15,900 --> 00:55:14,350 man who developed leukemia following 1353 00:55:17,900 --> 00:55:15,910 this therapy and they said that it was 1354 00:55:20,780 --> 00:55:17,910 very difficult to prove a definite 1355 00:55:24,240 --> 00:55:20,790 causative link between them but 1356 00:55:27,960 --> 00:55:24,250 apparently there is reported a case 1357 00:55:29,880 --> 00:55:27,970 report of an Israeli teenager who 1358 00:55:32,580 --> 00:55:29,890 developed brain tumors from experimental 1359 00:55:35,040 --> 00:55:32,590 stem cell injections at a Russian clinic 1360 00:55:39,600 --> 00:55:35,050 grand this has been you know very well 1361 00:55:40,710 --> 00:55:39,610 documented so you know as I said that he 1362 00:55:41,880 --> 00:55:40,720 doesn't discuss specifically the 1363 00:55:44,070 --> 00:55:41,890 qualifications but there's definitely 1364 00:55:46,650 --> 00:55:44,080 documented evidence I think there's well 1365 00:55:49,560 --> 00:55:46,660 do we have to be very cautious that 1366 00:55:54,180 --> 00:55:49,570 thing to not take these cases even the 1367 00:55:56,450 --> 00:55:54,190 case of that brain tumors as evidence 1368 00:55:59,730 --> 00:55:56,460 that it causes any harm the thing is 1369 00:56:02,760 --> 00:55:59,740 treatment should not be provided without 1370 00:56:05,000 --> 00:56:02,770 evidence of efficacy and safety and here 1371 00:56:07,470 --> 00:56:05,010 these are treatments there haven't been 1372 00:56:09,150 --> 00:56:07,480 proven to be either education so safe 1373 00:56:11,130 --> 00:56:09,160 and here they are just being bandied 1374 00:56:12,900 --> 00:56:11,140 about I think that's that's the most I 1375 00:56:14,550 --> 00:56:12,910 think this is really interesting to Iran 1376 00:56:16,890 --> 00:56:14,560 because only a week prior to this 1377 00:56:19,410 --> 00:56:16,900 article coming out there was a story on 1378 00:56:21,330 --> 00:56:19,420 channel seven on the show sunday night 1379 00:56:23,840 --> 00:56:21,340 which sometimes does good things they 1380 00:56:27,750 --> 00:56:23,850 actually expose some of the anti-vaxxers 1381 00:56:30,480 --> 00:56:27,760 back in the early in the year but they 1382 00:56:32,370 --> 00:56:30,490 did a story on autism and they covered 1383 00:56:34,440 --> 00:56:32,380 three families there were seeking three 1384 00:56:35,750 --> 00:56:34,450 different forms of treatment one of 1385 00:56:37,610 --> 00:56:35,760 which was this 1386 00:56:39,440 --> 00:56:37,620 he was so desperate she took her 12 year 1387 00:56:42,320 --> 00:56:39,450 old son to China to get stem cell 1388 00:56:45,500 --> 00:56:42,330 therapy and they covered their sinan was 1389 00:56:47,930 --> 00:56:45,510 the condition autism autism yes for 1390 00:56:50,870 --> 00:56:47,940 autism yeah of course there's no 1391 00:56:52,760 --> 00:56:50,880 evidence it once again but they kind of 1392 00:56:55,490 --> 00:56:52,770 I'm not a scientist so that there's 1393 00:56:58,310 --> 00:56:55,500 things i can say that scientists can to 1394 00:57:02,630 --> 00:56:58,320 have a very strong feeling that he can't 1395 00:57:06,140 --> 00:57:02,640 work yes you yet use stem cells to 1396 00:57:08,360 --> 00:57:06,150 replace Charles brain know that the 1397 00:57:10,280 --> 00:57:08,370 basis for the for the quackery is that 1398 00:57:12,140 --> 00:57:10,290 the stem cells will seek out the area 1399 00:57:14,560 --> 00:57:12,150 that needs repair and then go there 1400 00:57:16,820 --> 00:57:14,570 basic structural form it's not damaged 1401 00:57:18,260 --> 00:57:16,830 that's irrelevant in this case its 1402 00:57:19,880 --> 00:57:18,270 twenty thousand dollars just don't ask 1403 00:57:21,890 --> 00:57:19,890 you know yeah but the way that this 1404 00:57:25,070 --> 00:57:21,900 story was covered by channel 7 and shame 1405 00:57:28,280 --> 00:57:25,080 on them was there was a couple of things 1406 00:57:30,860 --> 00:57:28,290 that really got my goat and one of them 1407 00:57:32,930 --> 00:57:30,870 was the reporter said that they would 1408 00:57:35,090 --> 00:57:32,940 remove stem cells from the boys own body 1409 00:57:37,070 --> 00:57:35,100 and then re-inject them and then they 1410 00:57:39,380 --> 00:57:37,080 would inject stem cells from Chinese 1411 00:57:42,500 --> 00:57:39,390 babies and then they went to the next 1412 00:57:44,480 --> 00:57:42,510 part of the story and so I was sitting 1413 00:57:47,090 --> 00:57:44,490 in front of my television going excuse 1414 00:57:50,060 --> 00:57:47,100 me jaw hitting the floor stem cells from 1415 00:57:52,070 --> 00:57:50,070 Chinese babies of what I mean where do 1416 00:57:53,660 --> 00:57:52,080 these come from do you just go and 1417 00:57:55,280 --> 00:57:53,670 harvest some babies off the street I 1418 00:57:57,890 --> 00:57:55,290 mean there are too many people inside it 1419 00:57:59,780 --> 00:57:57,900 anyway right so this was not even 1420 00:58:01,370 --> 00:57:59,790 mentioned he didn't say anything it was 1421 00:58:03,680 --> 00:58:01,380 that was the that was it cuz they're 1422 00:58:06,500 --> 00:58:03,690 Chinese babies well maybe that's the 1423 00:58:08,390 --> 00:58:06,510 case well you mean the researcher or the 1424 00:58:11,300 --> 00:58:08,400 writers just written this not girls at 1425 00:58:14,330 --> 00:58:11,310 the thought that was it and there was 1426 00:58:17,270 --> 00:58:14,340 another faily faily part two years there 1427 00:58:21,230 --> 00:58:17,280 was another one of the families their 1428 00:58:24,290 --> 00:58:21,240 son is undergoing a clinical trial for a 1429 00:58:27,820 --> 00:58:24,300 hormone called oxytocin which the the 1430 00:58:30,470 --> 00:58:27,830 child is actually getting nasally and 1431 00:58:33,680 --> 00:58:30,480 this is a double-blind crossover trial 1432 00:58:35,960 --> 00:58:33,690 currently happening in Sydney and later 1433 00:58:37,370 --> 00:58:35,970 on when they'd filmed the boy undergoing 1434 00:58:38,570 --> 00:58:37,380 the treatment they went back to his 1435 00:58:40,520 --> 00:58:38,580 house with him and then they said to him 1436 00:58:45,500 --> 00:58:40,530 also how do you feel now that you're 1437 00:58:48,740 --> 00:58:45,510 taking the oxytocin and I won't fail the 1438 00:58:49,490 --> 00:58:48,750 boys in a random blind crossover trial 1439 00:58:54,170 --> 00:58:49,500 he's 1440 00:58:56,990 --> 00:58:54,180 and so they kind of unblinded the trial 1441 00:58:59,930 --> 00:58:57,000 wellness unless I mean how would they 1442 00:59:01,220 --> 00:58:59,940 know though if you paid online hey nice 1443 00:59:03,440 --> 00:59:01,230 maybe they don't know they probably 1444 00:59:05,090 --> 00:59:03,450 don't know and it may be a maybe it 1445 00:59:08,120 --> 00:59:05,100 maybe he could he could be on either 1446 00:59:10,310 --> 00:59:08,130 group yeah no they're not even right no 1447 00:59:12,530 --> 00:59:10,320 we don't that the point is they failed 1448 00:59:14,060 --> 00:59:12,540 you know I mean obviously have no 1449 00:59:16,760 --> 00:59:14,070 understanding of how science waste all 1450 00:59:18,590 --> 00:59:16,770 so I was very pleased when Nick Miller 1451 00:59:20,960 --> 00:59:18,600 wrote this article a week later and 1452 00:59:22,340 --> 00:59:20,970 actually got it right because I was 1453 00:59:24,790 --> 00:59:22,350 hitting my head against the wall at 1454 00:59:26,530 --> 00:59:24,800 mines going what are you people doing 1455 00:59:28,820 --> 00:59:26,540 remember you said earlier about 1456 00:59:31,040 --> 00:59:28,830 credulous reporting by the person I was 1457 00:59:33,680 --> 00:59:31,050 thinking really kick craziness report I 1458 00:59:35,270 --> 00:59:33,690 never just about to ask you why you've 1459 00:59:37,520 --> 00:59:35,280 got that bandage on your head but now I 1460 00:59:39,170 --> 00:59:37,530 know it's been a bad week started with 1461 00:59:41,360 --> 00:59:39,180 pops on Saturday morning and then just 1462 00:59:44,240 --> 00:59:41,370 went down hill so thank you Nick Miller 1463 00:59:47,440 --> 00:59:44,250 Adobe let me just mention and I won't 1464 00:59:50,930 --> 00:59:47,450 dwell on this because our good friend 1465 00:59:53,830 --> 00:59:50,940 Jason over at the nonsense podcast will 1466 00:59:57,860 --> 00:59:53,840 be covering this for each year and I 1467 01:00:00,980 --> 00:59:57,870 went to see the performance or the 1468 01:00:07,730 --> 01:00:00,990 speech the talk I mean of a animal 1469 01:00:09,860 --> 01:00:07,740 telepath hmm do you want me to comment 1470 01:00:13,850 --> 01:00:09,870 on that in case you need to let me hear 1471 01:00:16,030 --> 01:00:13,860 that I just did yeah right you like 1472 01:00:19,880 --> 01:00:16,040 thats where where I used on Twitter yeah 1473 01:00:22,270 --> 01:00:19,890 yeah please go and subscribe to the 1474 01:00:25,220 --> 01:00:22,280 nonsense podcast look for it on itunes 1475 01:00:27,620 --> 01:00:25,230 we run ads for it but what Rachel I 1476 01:00:32,360 --> 01:00:27,630 comment on that podcast cuz we were 1477 01:00:35,630 --> 01:00:32,370 there and they request oh boy imagine 1478 01:00:37,640 --> 01:00:35,640 listeners imagine the looniest people 1479 01:00:40,190 --> 01:00:37,650 you can find and put them all in one 1480 01:00:42,620 --> 01:00:40,200 room and shut the door and sit there for 1481 01:00:44,660 --> 01:00:42,630 90 minutes and see how you can when when 1482 01:00:49,730 --> 01:00:44,670 when you told me that it was worse than 1483 01:00:52,580 --> 01:00:49,740 the bogan psychic it was it was the 1484 01:00:54,230 --> 01:00:52,590 bogus psychic iCarly said put them all 1485 01:00:55,030 --> 01:00:54,240 in the room a lot i just broke thinking 1486 01:00:58,960 --> 01:00:55,040 of 1487 01:01:00,460 --> 01:00:58,970 and saying getting the sack it was 1488 01:01:03,100 --> 01:01:00,470 something else believing it was 1489 01:01:05,140 --> 01:01:03,110 something um now I've noticed lately 1490 01:01:07,150 --> 01:01:05,150 that there's an interesting sites been 1491 01:01:08,890 --> 01:01:07,160 reviewing our podcast and lots of other 1492 01:01:11,530 --> 01:01:08,900 skeptical podcasts that sites called 1493 01:01:14,260 --> 01:01:11,540 Rachel it's called The Skeptical review 1494 01:01:18,100 --> 01:01:14,270 yeah and it's dub dub dub skip review 1495 01:01:20,380 --> 01:01:18,110 com and I really enjoy reading what what 1496 01:01:21,910 --> 01:01:20,390 other people think about our podcast I 1497 01:01:23,350 --> 01:01:21,920 mean we get a lot of letters from our 1498 01:01:25,990 --> 01:01:23,360 listeners which is really great and 1499 01:01:27,550 --> 01:01:26,000 they're full of very kind things but to 1500 01:01:29,320 --> 01:01:27,560 see something published on the internet 1501 01:01:31,390 --> 01:01:29,330 about our podcast another podcast earth 1502 01:01:32,920 --> 01:01:31,400 I find it is quite invaluable it's about 1503 01:01:34,660 --> 01:01:32,930 it on the internet so it must be true it 1504 01:01:36,610 --> 01:01:34,670 must be true it's a very nice site he 1505 01:01:38,650 --> 01:01:36,620 does a great job with it it's Nigel that 1506 01:01:42,400 --> 01:01:38,660 runs the Sun isn't it yeah Nigel sent 1507 01:01:44,470 --> 01:01:42,410 Whitehall hmm well cheers and thank you 1508 01:01:48,520 --> 01:01:44,480 very much we're not buttering up to you 1509 01:01:53,200 --> 01:01:48,530 or anything but keep you just gave the 1510 01:01:57,340 --> 01:01:53,210 game away now be honest be honest all 1511 01:01:59,100 --> 01:01:57,350 right oh now this is interesting now 1512 01:02:02,590 --> 01:01:59,110 what you're holding up there Joe is us 1513 01:02:04,090 --> 01:02:02,600 is a scan of a pamphlet that somebody 1514 01:02:06,220 --> 01:02:04,100 actually ripped up and threw in the bin 1515 01:02:09,550 --> 01:02:06,230 yes what about one of our listeners Ryan 1516 01:02:10,600 --> 01:02:09,560 sent this in to me and in fact it's 1517 01:02:12,910 --> 01:02:10,610 quite funny because you can actually see 1518 01:02:14,680 --> 01:02:12,920 the chair Markstrom I ripped it up in a 1519 01:02:17,980 --> 01:02:14,690 rage and smell all back together before 1520 01:02:19,510 --> 01:02:17,990 sending it to me okay so he was really 1521 01:02:21,700 --> 01:02:19,520 concerned about this because you know 1522 01:02:26,590 --> 01:02:21,710 we've spoken a lot about homeopathic pro 1523 01:02:29,830 --> 01:02:26,600 homeo prophylaxis or the belief that you 1524 01:02:32,680 --> 01:02:29,840 can vaccinate with water and sugar pills 1525 01:02:36,370 --> 01:02:32,690 yeah so what r I was very concerned 1526 01:02:39,790 --> 01:02:36,380 about is this this company that is 1527 01:02:43,780 --> 01:02:39,800 promoting a homeopathic vaccination for 1528 01:02:45,640 --> 01:02:43,790 pets yeah and they say that it's a 1529 01:02:48,280 --> 01:02:45,650 natural alternative to vaccinations 1530 01:02:50,080 --> 01:02:48,290 heartworm tick bite and prevention tick 1531 01:02:52,720 --> 01:02:50,090 paralysis snakebite multi wormer 1532 01:02:57,820 --> 01:02:52,730 allergen immune for all types of insect 1533 01:03:00,490 --> 01:02:57,830 bites and reactions and the cacica the 1534 01:03:03,790 --> 01:03:00,500 company name yeah so the company is 1535 01:03:06,910 --> 01:03:03,800 called natural pet Ock's got a second 1536 01:03:08,920 --> 01:03:06,920 rachel what you know how we work this 1537 01:03:11,380 --> 01:03:08,930 pet psychic we went to San all psychic 1538 01:03:13,180 --> 01:03:11,390 was that animal limb yes right and i'ma 1539 01:03:15,579 --> 01:03:13,190 liberation and all liberation in cydia 1540 01:03:18,160 --> 01:03:15,589 oh oh they would think about offering 1541 01:03:19,900 --> 01:03:18,170 water to animals and said well worming 1542 01:03:21,190 --> 01:03:19,910 tablets remember when we got in there 1543 01:03:23,349 --> 01:03:21,200 and the doors were closed and the 1544 01:03:26,079 --> 01:03:23,359 outlets were sealed and we were stuck 1545 01:03:28,180 --> 01:03:26,089 there I turned around and I yelped 1546 01:03:31,420 --> 01:03:28,190 almost because there was a video 1547 01:03:35,500 --> 01:03:31,430 cassette on the shelf called vaccination 1548 01:03:38,109 --> 01:03:35,510 the whole truth and at the end I got up 1549 01:03:42,579 --> 01:03:38,119 and I looked at it and it was Isaac 1550 01:03:45,039 --> 01:03:42,589 golden oh no and varus right now amongst 1551 01:03:47,740 --> 01:03:45,049 others so well yeah and this is an 1552 01:03:50,410 --> 01:03:47,750 animal liberation yeah so they would 1553 01:03:52,870 --> 01:03:50,420 probably condone this well um possibly 1554 01:03:56,140 --> 01:03:52,880 well I wonder what Alice think I would 1555 01:03:59,740 --> 01:03:56,150 think of you know people like that using 1556 01:04:01,809 --> 01:03:59,750 the mommy's book in there as the name of 1557 01:04:04,180 --> 01:04:01,819 their organization well these people 1558 01:04:06,190 --> 01:04:04,190 were really extreme actually and the 1559 01:04:08,250 --> 01:04:06,200 thing sorry to interrupt I just just add 1560 01:04:11,049 --> 01:04:08,260 that the thing that concerned me 1561 01:04:13,089 --> 01:04:11,059 particularly about them is that these 1562 01:04:15,880 --> 01:04:13,099 people really do care about animals and 1563 01:04:19,569 --> 01:04:15,890 I'm an animal lover myself but they're 1564 01:04:21,280 --> 01:04:19,579 wasting all their time your attention 1565 01:04:22,750 --> 01:04:21,290 please runs and gets the curses busted 1566 01:04:26,020 --> 01:04:22,760 apart department is going to ask free 1567 01:04:31,569 --> 01:04:26,030 HBO quarter part kmc ash free ash gourd 1568 01:04:33,849 --> 01:04:31,579 Omaha can see if I'm you thank you so 1569 01:04:35,500 --> 01:04:33,859 you're saying no you were making a face 1570 01:04:37,990 --> 01:04:35,510 as if I love animals because I can eat 1571 01:04:39,940 --> 01:04:38,000 them and that's not what I meant however 1572 01:04:41,920 --> 01:04:39,950 I won't deny that no but they are tasty 1573 01:04:43,990 --> 01:04:41,930 and delicious but I can't eat a whole 1574 01:04:45,460 --> 01:04:44,000 one but the thing is these people are 1575 01:04:47,829 --> 01:04:45,470 obviously very dedicated and passionate 1576 01:04:49,809 --> 01:04:47,839 about animals but why the hell are they 1577 01:04:52,359 --> 01:04:49,819 wasting their time and the resources of 1578 01:04:54,549 --> 01:04:52,369 people that give the money on having 1579 01:04:56,170 --> 01:04:54,559 seminars about explaining how their dog 1580 01:04:59,440 --> 01:04:56,180 can tell them that they want to curry 1581 01:05:01,299 --> 01:04:59,450 for dinner tonight the curry she did she 1582 01:05:05,500 --> 01:05:01,309 said and she also said she talks to dead 1583 01:05:08,800 --> 01:05:05,510 cows yeah but my sister talk to those 1584 01:05:15,520 --> 01:05:13,810 Oh too well done my sisters heavily 1585 01:05:17,560 --> 01:05:15,530 involved in the greyhound rescue program 1586 01:05:20,110 --> 01:05:17,570 in Australia and I was telling her about 1587 01:05:22,150 --> 01:05:20,120 it and and she had the same opinion was 1588 01:05:23,680 --> 01:05:22,160 why do these people not direct the 1589 01:05:26,500 --> 01:05:23,690 energies into something useful instead 1590 01:05:29,140 --> 01:05:26,510 of sitting around and saying yes a cow 1591 01:05:31,060 --> 01:05:29,150 in France told me it was in distress so 1592 01:05:33,370 --> 01:05:31,070 I got on a plane that went there that's 1593 01:05:35,590 --> 01:05:33,380 true amazing it's the same reason that 1594 01:05:37,810 --> 01:05:35,600 people who have some serious illnesses 1595 01:05:39,760 --> 01:05:37,820 waste their time going to quacks instead 1596 01:05:42,370 --> 01:05:39,770 of going to doctors same reason these 1597 01:05:43,780 --> 01:05:42,380 people are do not have effects and 1598 01:05:48,010 --> 01:05:43,790 they're loaded maybe so to believe 1599 01:05:50,260 --> 01:05:48,020 comforting yeah anyway just to wrap up 1600 01:05:52,060 --> 01:05:50,270 on this one so the Alister was 1601 01:05:54,070 --> 01:05:52,070 particularly concerned because with 1602 01:05:55,690 --> 01:05:54,080 things like tick paralysis is snake bite 1603 01:05:57,880 --> 01:05:55,700 of course these are medical emergencies 1604 01:05:59,290 --> 01:05:57,890 for animals and yeah so you know this is 1605 01:06:01,090 --> 01:05:59,300 very worrying that people would be going 1606 01:06:03,070 --> 01:06:01,100 to these alternatives but what he did 1607 01:06:04,480 --> 01:06:03,080 find out and this is quite useful for 1608 01:06:06,250 --> 01:06:04,490 our listeners is if you are concerned 1609 01:06:09,730 --> 01:06:06,260 about something a product like this that 1610 01:06:11,440 --> 01:06:09,740 is being promoted for animals you can 1611 01:06:13,740 --> 01:06:11,450 report it to the Australian pesticides 1612 01:06:19,810 --> 01:06:13,750 and veterinary medicines authority at 1613 01:06:21,610 --> 01:06:19,820 www ap VMA ova you are we doing that he 1614 01:06:25,240 --> 01:06:21,620 is he is excellent and probably the 1615 01:06:26,950 --> 01:06:25,250 RSPCA to yet actually I should alert dr. 1616 01:06:28,750 --> 01:06:26,960 Alex Lucas who I interviewed a couple of 1617 01:06:31,390 --> 01:06:28,760 weeks ago he's working on designing a 1618 01:06:33,940 --> 01:06:31,400 vaccine for hookworm hmm he might just 1619 01:06:38,260 --> 01:06:33,950 use this is doing yes yes they've all 1620 01:06:41,950 --> 01:06:38,270 said all the work okay I have some good 1621 01:06:43,510 --> 01:06:41,960 news I've hopped on about religious 1622 01:06:46,780 --> 01:06:43,520 education in New South Wales schools in 1623 01:06:49,510 --> 01:06:46,790 the past and just to reiterate for those 1624 01:06:53,410 --> 01:06:49,520 who don't know the most public schools 1625 01:06:55,740 --> 01:06:53,420 in in New South Wales and and actually 1626 01:06:58,960 --> 01:06:55,750 across Australia have something called 1627 01:07:00,790 --> 01:06:58,970 religious education classes or sre which 1628 01:07:02,980 --> 01:07:00,800 is special religious education yeah a 1629 01:07:04,330 --> 01:07:02,990 lot of people also mr. all this country 1630 01:07:06,880 --> 01:07:04,340 is the common name for them in Scripture 1631 01:07:09,010 --> 01:07:06,890 yeah the official name is s re special 1632 01:07:11,920 --> 01:07:09,020 religious education in it's not about 1633 01:07:13,600 --> 01:07:11,930 religion these are these are half an 1634 01:07:16,300 --> 01:07:13,610 hour to an hour a week during which the 1635 01:07:19,770 --> 01:07:16,310 school authorities give the kids hand 1636 01:07:21,630 --> 01:07:19,780 the kids over to religious groups 1637 01:07:24,690 --> 01:07:21,640 mandated by the state 1638 01:07:28,170 --> 01:07:24,700 and it's a half an hour to an hour a 1639 01:07:31,500 --> 01:07:28,180 week of indoctrination of the worst kind 1640 01:07:34,730 --> 01:07:31,510 in some cases there were cases that I 1641 01:07:37,380 --> 01:07:34,740 know where say kids in the Catholic 1642 01:07:40,680 --> 01:07:37,390 religious education were told by the nun 1643 01:07:42,299 --> 01:07:40,690 who teaches them that anybody who's not 1644 01:07:43,950 --> 01:07:42,309 Catholic is going to hell and the kids 1645 01:07:45,630 --> 01:07:43,960 have to be six-year-old kid who had to 1646 01:07:47,309 --> 01:07:45,640 be withdrawn because he was distressed 1647 01:07:50,579 --> 01:07:47,319 about his father who was not Catholic 1648 01:07:53,640 --> 01:07:50,589 did um so there's all kinds of things 1649 01:07:56,910 --> 01:07:53,650 like that the thing is that for a long 1650 01:07:59,099 --> 01:07:56,920 time the law in New South Wales dictated 1651 01:08:01,799 --> 01:07:59,109 that children who whose parents opted 1652 01:08:03,539 --> 01:08:01,809 them out of these classes shall go to 1653 01:08:05,279 --> 01:08:03,549 the library and do nothing at all 1654 01:08:06,390 --> 01:08:05,289 they're not even allowed to read school 1655 01:08:07,799 --> 01:08:06,400 books they're allowed to read other 1656 01:08:09,029 --> 01:08:07,809 books but they're not allowed to do any 1657 01:08:10,410 --> 01:08:09,039 work you're not allowed to study 1658 01:08:12,839 --> 01:08:10,420 anything alternative the whole idea is 1659 01:08:14,670 --> 01:08:12,849 of course if you give them the law 1660 01:08:16,470 --> 01:08:14,680 basically gives the kids to an hour for 1661 01:08:17,999 --> 01:08:16,480 an hour to religious groups they will 1662 01:08:21,599 --> 01:08:18,009 obviously know what any meaningful 1663 01:08:23,280 --> 01:08:21,609 competition so so that was that's been 1664 01:08:26,849 --> 01:08:23,290 the law for a long time and recently 1665 01:08:28,680 --> 01:08:26,859 this same forgot the name of the year to 1666 01:08:32,280 --> 01:08:28,690 second i will pause this for a second 1667 01:08:36,090 --> 01:08:32,290 this practice so recently this in james 1668 01:08:38,430 --> 01:08:36,100 ethics centre started a campaign to have 1669 01:08:41,370 --> 01:08:38,440 an alternative in the shape of an ethics 1670 01:08:43,430 --> 01:08:41,380 class during that time but the idea is 1671 01:08:45,329 --> 01:08:43,440 that there's nothing you know if the 1672 01:08:48,120 --> 01:08:45,339 religious groups are saying that they're 1673 01:08:50,729 --> 01:08:48,130 teaching children ethics and morals in 1674 01:08:52,140 --> 01:08:50,739 the in that case why not just teach them 1675 01:08:53,849 --> 01:08:52,150 ethics and morals directly rather than 1676 01:08:56,280 --> 01:08:53,859 through the existence or lack of 1677 01:08:59,090 --> 01:08:56,290 existence of a supreme being of some 1678 01:09:04,740 --> 01:08:59,100 sort that that was quite a fight and 1679 01:09:06,749 --> 01:09:04,750 just I think was yesterday the Premier 1680 01:09:07,919 --> 01:09:06,759 of New South Wales Nathan Rees it's 1681 01:09:09,899 --> 01:09:07,929 announced that the government will now 1682 01:09:12,800 --> 01:09:09,909 allow a trial of an ethics course in 10 1683 01:09:17,550 --> 01:09:12,810 primary schools over two terms next year 1684 01:09:18,899 --> 01:09:17,560 I'm extremely pleased of course I don't 1685 01:09:21,990 --> 01:09:18,909 think it should have been a trial but I 1686 01:09:24,329 --> 01:09:22,000 understand how these things work I'm 1687 01:09:26,939 --> 01:09:24,339 fairly sure that if it's just 10 you 1688 01:09:30,090 --> 01:09:26,949 know the greatest arm conveyors of 1689 01:09:32,519 --> 01:09:30,100 ethics education will be chosen to a 1690 01:09:34,229 --> 01:09:32,529 teacher those ten schools and I'm sure 1691 01:09:38,220 --> 01:09:34,239 will be a great success and that will 1692 01:09:40,229 --> 01:09:38,230 to a real good alternative to kids whose 1693 01:09:41,910 --> 01:09:40,239 parents do not want to send them to 1694 01:09:44,759 --> 01:09:41,920 religiously begin classes so that's a 1695 01:09:47,039 --> 01:09:44,769 great win for reason and that's 1696 01:09:50,279 --> 01:09:47,049 fantastic news yeah great news it was 1697 01:09:52,439 --> 01:09:50,289 looking a little bit um I don't know 1698 01:09:54,330 --> 01:09:52,449 grim when it first came up a few weeks 1699 01:09:56,790 --> 01:09:54,340 ago there was immediately opposition 1700 01:09:58,620 --> 01:09:56,800 from the young the I think one of the 1701 01:10:01,069 --> 01:09:58,630 Catholic organizations well actually it 1702 01:10:03,330 --> 01:10:01,079 was more than that it turns out that the 1703 01:10:06,060 --> 01:10:03,340 sort of the i'm not sure what they're 1704 01:10:07,799 --> 01:10:06,070 called but it was a the group within the 1705 01:10:10,439 --> 01:10:07,809 department of education that's very 1706 01:10:12,750 --> 01:10:10,449 responsible for for religious education 1707 01:10:15,000 --> 01:10:12,760 for that time there are all religious 1708 01:10:16,200 --> 01:10:15,010 people and there are the ones who is 1709 01:10:18,959 --> 01:10:16,210 supposed to be the guardians of that 1710 01:10:20,430 --> 01:10:18,969 time and therefore they have the mandate 1711 01:10:23,479 --> 01:10:20,440 to say whether it's going to happen or 1712 01:10:27,000 --> 01:10:23,489 not and they objected on the grounds of 1713 01:10:29,700 --> 01:10:27,010 there being no basis for ethics and 1714 01:10:31,950 --> 01:10:29,710 morals and other than through religion 1715 01:10:33,239 --> 01:10:31,960 and all kinds of stuff like that so it's 1716 01:10:35,520 --> 01:10:33,249 a little bit of a self-fulfilling 1717 01:10:37,799 --> 01:10:35,530 prophecy so in other words will give 1718 01:10:40,140 --> 01:10:37,809 religious instruction the other children 1719 01:10:42,810 --> 01:10:40,150 don't get anything because well you know 1720 01:10:44,100 --> 01:10:42,820 they if they can't do our classes then 1721 01:10:45,689 --> 01:10:44,110 they're not going through anything and 1722 01:10:47,520 --> 01:10:45,699 therefore they won't be taught any 1723 01:10:48,660 --> 01:10:47,530 morals and ethics and see we're right if 1724 01:10:51,899 --> 01:10:48,670 you don't have religion you've got no 1725 01:10:54,359 --> 01:10:51,909 morals and ethics so they it's just 1726 01:10:56,399 --> 01:10:54,369 obviously a ridiculous and it's so it's 1727 01:10:58,109 --> 01:10:56,409 protecting you know protecting their 1728 01:11:00,390 --> 01:10:58,119 turf i completely understand i just 1729 01:11:02,220 --> 01:11:00,400 don't accept and i'm glad that this is 1730 01:11:03,989 --> 01:11:02,230 you know it's still a small win at this 1731 01:11:05,939 --> 01:11:03,999 stage because it's just a trial in some 1732 01:11:09,540 --> 01:11:05,949 sort of two terms it's only ten schools 1733 01:11:11,759 --> 01:11:09,550 but I'm it's it's the door is opened the 1734 01:11:13,350 --> 01:11:11,769 door is opened and I think that's that's 1735 01:11:14,609 --> 01:11:13,360 a great way it seems ridiculous to me 1736 01:11:16,919 --> 01:11:14,619 that this would even have to go to this 1737 01:11:18,390 --> 01:11:16,929 stage i agree but but the other thing 1738 01:11:21,959 --> 01:11:18,400 that this leaves open now is a great 1739 01:11:24,989 --> 01:11:21,969 pool of subjects for a big study right 1740 01:11:27,299 --> 01:11:24,999 so can we take the kids that sat in the 1741 01:11:29,310 --> 01:11:27,309 garden and drew roses and then take the 1742 01:11:32,129 --> 01:11:29,320 kids that did the classes and do a study 1743 01:11:36,109 --> 01:11:32,139 done downstream and see who's got the 1744 01:11:39,470 --> 01:11:36,119 the worst record for lack of ethics amor 1745 01:11:42,299 --> 01:11:39,480 we've got the sample there right mmm 1746 01:11:44,110 --> 01:11:42,309 nice we're doing someone apply for a 1747 01:11:48,680 --> 01:11:44,120 growth yeah 1748 01:11:50,810 --> 01:11:48,690 now we are all looking forward to the 1749 01:11:52,460 --> 01:11:50,820 next few days in fact as you're 1750 01:11:55,610 --> 01:11:52,470 listening to this we may well be in 1751 01:11:57,710 --> 01:11:55,620 Brisbane at the Australian skeptics 1752 01:12:02,780 --> 01:11:57,720 national convention this weekend in fact 1753 01:12:06,230 --> 01:12:02,790 the 20 28 and 29 yes yes saturday and 1754 01:12:12,200 --> 01:12:06,240 sunday yes briz skepticon that's right 1755 01:12:16,670 --> 01:12:12,210 that's a just rolls off will be selfish 1756 01:12:19,550 --> 01:12:16,680 Asia switch yes and next week on the 1757 01:12:24,950 --> 01:12:19,560 show you'll hear very very good news a 1758 01:12:27,920 --> 01:12:24,960 very young amazing news next convention 1759 01:12:30,340 --> 01:12:27,930 here in Australia November 2010 mm-hmm 1760 01:12:33,440 --> 01:12:30,350 stay tuned a very interesting exciting 1761 01:12:37,760 --> 01:12:33,450 okay uh was another item in the news 1762 01:12:40,460 --> 01:12:37,770 today and that is the son of the person 1763 01:12:42,800 --> 01:12:40,470 who designed the Opera House isn't it 1764 01:12:44,840 --> 01:12:42,810 the son's name is Jonathan he's a he's 1765 01:12:47,570 --> 01:12:44,850 an architect himself and he's now in 1766 01:12:48,680 --> 01:12:47,580 Australia designing some renovations and 1767 01:12:50,810 --> 01:12:48,690 changes that are going to be made to the 1768 01:12:52,280 --> 01:12:50,820 Opera House and not sure why is that 1769 01:12:55,030 --> 01:12:52,290 important but he's important enough for 1770 01:13:01,010 --> 01:12:55,040 the Sydney Morning Herald to report that 1771 01:13:04,850 --> 01:13:01,020 that he signed a petition to investigate 1772 01:13:07,130 --> 01:13:04,860 the September 11 conspiracy well to 1773 01:13:13,010 --> 01:13:07,140 investigate whether the supply or eleven 1774 01:13:14,930 --> 01:13:13,020 attack was was an inside job two 1775 01:13:18,110 --> 01:13:14,940 positives about that I I'm frankly I 1776 01:13:19,940 --> 01:13:18,120 don't really care what he thinks he's 1777 01:13:22,040 --> 01:13:19,950 not the only he's not he's not the only 1778 01:13:23,570 --> 01:13:22,050 nut at around and that that's that's 1779 01:13:26,210 --> 01:13:23,580 really fine but there's two things about 1780 01:13:28,460 --> 01:13:26,220 this article which I found interesting 1781 01:13:30,050 --> 01:13:28,470 one is that it starts with the following 1782 01:13:32,570 --> 01:13:30,060 paragraph it's short I'll read it as 1783 01:13:35,030 --> 01:13:32,580 conspiracy theories goes as sorry as 1784 01:13:37,340 --> 01:13:35,040 conspiracy theories go it is up there 1785 01:13:39,560 --> 01:13:37,350 with the CIA assassination of President 1786 01:13:42,620 --> 01:13:39,570 John John F Kennedy and the fake moon 1787 01:13:43,910 --> 01:13:42,630 landings so you know I'm glad that 1788 01:13:46,220 --> 01:13:43,920 they're cheering this year that's good 1789 01:13:50,390 --> 01:13:46,230 and it actually ends with also something 1790 01:13:52,900 --> 01:13:50,400 interesting that Mr Hudson said he 1791 01:13:55,430 --> 01:13:52,910 actually when he was contacted by the 1792 01:13:56,960 --> 01:13:55,440 but the journalist he said he had not 1793 01:13:57,320 --> 01:13:56,970 read any of the official reports and 1794 01:13:59,030 --> 01:13:57,330 therefore 1795 01:14:02,000 --> 01:13:59,040 did not regard himself as well informed 1796 01:14:05,990 --> 01:14:02,010 I think you're not well informed why are 1797 01:14:08,240 --> 01:14:06,000 you still a mission you comment yeah so 1798 01:14:09,710 --> 01:14:08,250 you know if I wouldn't sign a petition 1799 01:14:12,740 --> 01:14:09,720 about something I'm not informed about 1800 01:14:14,540 --> 01:14:12,750 but there's some people do yes but you 1801 01:14:17,600 --> 01:14:14,550 and your dad didn't design the Opera 1802 01:14:19,910 --> 01:14:17,610 House that's true all right well thanks 1803 01:14:22,790 --> 01:14:19,920 to Iran for coming along thank you and 1804 01:14:25,460 --> 01:14:22,800 thank you Joe thank you Richard I am 1805 01:14:28,220 --> 01:14:25,470 getting back to see ya and and I said I 1806 01:14:30,350 --> 01:14:28,230 won't be at bris skepticon however I 1807 01:14:32,540 --> 01:14:30,360 will be New York so you know if anyone 1808 01:14:34,040 --> 01:14:32,550 is around please find me on Twitter and 1809 01:14:36,440 --> 01:14:34,050 Joe been home who are you definitely 1810 01:14:39,170 --> 01:14:36,450 going I'm definitely going nothing will 1811 01:14:41,330 --> 01:14:39,180 stop me and thank you dr. Ishi once 1812 01:14:42,980 --> 01:14:41,340 again thank you Richard thank you and 1813 01:14:44,630 --> 01:14:42,990 until the next think tank in a couple of 1814 01:14:46,580 --> 01:14:44,640 weeks I guess or maybe even next week 1815 01:14:50,210 --> 01:14:46,590 i'm not sure depending on what we record 1816 01:14:52,640 --> 01:14:50,220 so on till then cheers everybody see my 1817 01:15:16,609 --> 01:14:52,650 imaginary class again very empty glasses 1818 01:15:16,619 --> 01:15:18,900 Oh 1819 01:15:24,090 --> 01:15:20,910 thank you for listening to this week's 1820 01:15:27,180 --> 01:15:24,100 episode of the skeptic zone those of you 1821 01:15:29,190 --> 01:15:27,190 in Newport Beach California you have the 1822 01:15:32,100 --> 01:15:29,200 opportunity to meet yours truly Richard 1823 01:15:36,750 --> 01:15:32,110 Saunders on the second of January where 1824 01:15:39,570 --> 01:15:36,760 i'll be at the Muldoon's irish pub 202 1825 01:15:42,960 --> 01:15:39,580 newport center drive newport beach from 1826 01:15:44,730 --> 01:15:42,970 7pm to 11pm i think there's some more 1827 01:15:47,640 --> 01:15:44,740 information on facebook about that or 1828 01:15:49,890 --> 01:15:47,650 you can just ask brian dunning until the 1829 01:15:52,140 --> 01:15:49,900 next episode of the skeptic zone this is 1830 01:15:57,600 --> 01:15:52,150 Richard Saunders signing off from Sydney 1831 01:16:01,860 --> 01:15:57,610 Australia you've been listening to the 1832 01:16:05,130 --> 01:16:01,870 skeptic zone visit our website at wwc a 1833 01:16:08,310 --> 01:16:05,140 petting zoo TV for comments contacts and